Unstable Hemostasis and Specific Postoperative Complications (Literature Review)
Perioperative bleeding occupies a leading place among all surgical complications and, despite the rapid development of surgery, remains relevant to this day. In addition to an increase in mortality, bleeding can cause the development of other postoperative complications, which lead to disability of...
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Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems
2020-09-01
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doaj-d316c6eb5ef4408fb993e14ace2b393e2021-08-17T13:53:05ZrusScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction ProblemsActa Biomedica Scientifica2541-94202587-95962020-09-01549810210.29413/ABS.2020-5.4.142051Unstable Hemostasis and Specific Postoperative Complications (Literature Review)D. V. Lebedeva0E. A. Ilyicheva1Irkutsk State Medical UniversityIrkutsk Scientific Centre of Surgery and Traumatology; Irkutsk Regional Clinical HospitalPerioperative bleeding occupies a leading place among all surgical complications and, despite the rapid development of surgery, remains relevant to this day. In addition to an increase in mortality, bleeding can cause the development of other postoperative complications, which lead to disability of patients and to a decrease in the quality of life in all age groups. Most perioperative bleeding are caused by technical errors. This article reviews the problem of perioperative bleeding from the point of view of impaired coagulation capabilities of the body. The main etiopathogenetic features of hemostasis during the development of this complication are considered. The analysis of postoperative complications, which were directly or indirectly caused by bleeding during or after surgery, is presented. The prevalence of these complications in various areas of surgery has been demonstrated. More detailed study of the hemostasis system and the identification of predictors of hemostasis difficulties before the surgery may cause an improvement in the results of surgical treatment and reduce the number of postoperative complications and the duration of hospital stay. Accordingly, this will lead to a decrease in the cost of treatment and an increase in patient satisfaction with the medical care. In connection with the above, there is a great interest among surgeons and anesthesiologists in preventing the development of perioperative bleeding.https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/2399intraoperative bleedingpostoperative complicationshemostasisblood lossliver operationsneurosurgerythyroid surgeryurology |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
Russian |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
D. V. Lebedeva E. A. Ilyicheva |
spellingShingle |
D. V. Lebedeva E. A. Ilyicheva Unstable Hemostasis and Specific Postoperative Complications (Literature Review) Acta Biomedica Scientifica intraoperative bleeding postoperative complications hemostasis blood loss liver operations neurosurgery thyroid surgery urology |
author_facet |
D. V. Lebedeva E. A. Ilyicheva |
author_sort |
D. V. Lebedeva |
title |
Unstable Hemostasis and Specific Postoperative Complications (Literature Review) |
title_short |
Unstable Hemostasis and Specific Postoperative Complications (Literature Review) |
title_full |
Unstable Hemostasis and Specific Postoperative Complications (Literature Review) |
title_fullStr |
Unstable Hemostasis and Specific Postoperative Complications (Literature Review) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Unstable Hemostasis and Specific Postoperative Complications (Literature Review) |
title_sort |
unstable hemostasis and specific postoperative complications (literature review) |
publisher |
Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems |
series |
Acta Biomedica Scientifica |
issn |
2541-9420 2587-9596 |
publishDate |
2020-09-01 |
description |
Perioperative bleeding occupies a leading place among all surgical complications and, despite the rapid development of surgery, remains relevant to this day. In addition to an increase in mortality, bleeding can cause the development of other postoperative complications, which lead to disability of patients and to a decrease in the quality of life in all age groups. Most perioperative bleeding are caused by technical errors. This article reviews the problem of perioperative bleeding from the point of view of impaired coagulation capabilities of the body. The main etiopathogenetic features of hemostasis during the development of this complication are considered. The analysis of postoperative complications, which were directly or indirectly caused by bleeding during or after surgery, is presented. The prevalence of these complications in various areas of surgery has been demonstrated. More detailed study of the hemostasis system and the identification of predictors of hemostasis difficulties before the surgery may cause an improvement in the results of surgical treatment and reduce the number of postoperative complications and the duration of hospital stay. Accordingly, this will lead to a decrease in the cost of treatment and an increase in patient satisfaction with the medical care. In connection with the above, there is a great interest among surgeons and anesthesiologists in preventing the development of perioperative bleeding. |
topic |
intraoperative bleeding postoperative complications hemostasis blood loss liver operations neurosurgery thyroid surgery urology |
url |
https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/2399 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT dvlebedeva unstablehemostasisandspecificpostoperativecomplicationsliteraturereview AT eailyicheva unstablehemostasisandspecificpostoperativecomplicationsliteraturereview |
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