n-Butyl Cyanoacrylate Synthesis. A New Quality Step Using Microwaves

Alkyl cyanoacrylates are interesting products for use in industry because of their properties enabling them to stick together a wide range of substrates. n-Butyl cyanoacrylate is one of the most successfully used tissue adhesives in the field of medicine because it exhibits bacteriostatic and haemos...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yaquelin Ramos Carriles, Rubén Álvarez Brito, Ricardo Martínez Sánchez, Elayma Sánchez Acevedo, Paola Rodríguez Domínguez, Wolf-Dieter Mueller
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2014-05-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/19/5/6220
Description
Summary:Alkyl cyanoacrylates are interesting products for use in industry because of their properties enabling them to stick together a wide range of substrates. n-Butyl cyanoacrylate is one of the most successfully used tissue adhesives in the field of medicine because it exhibits bacteriostatic and haemostatic characteristics, in addition to its adhesive properties. At present, its synthesis is performed with good yields via Knoevenagel condensation using conventional sources of heating, but this requires a long processing time. The aim of this work was to look for a new way of synthesising n-butyl cyanoacrylate using microwave irradiation as the source of heating. This non-conventional source of heating most likely reduces the process time of the synthesis. In comparison with a conventional heating source, such as an oil bath, the results showed the advantages of this method whereby the n-butyl cyanoacrylate gave the same yield and quality with a reduction in the reaction time by a factor of 3-5-fold.
ISSN:1420-3049