Response of Three Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Genotypes to Flawheat Biofertilizer and Sulfur in Mazandaran Province
To evaluate the effect of biofertilizer and sulfur on yield and morphophysiological traits of three wheat genotypes. A split plot factorial design experiment based on completely randomized block design with four replications was performed at Gharakhail and Baykola research stations of Mazandaran pro...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | fas |
Published: |
Islamic Azad University, Tabriz Branch
2021-03-01
|
Series: | Ikufīziyuluzhī-i Giyāhān-i Zirā̒ī |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://jcep.iaut.ac.ir/article_681004_b58ba693902150ab6bd2449a4ecd65ad.pdf |
id |
doaj-d4eca9e1cf084017b6b71d51a8cdc765 |
---|---|
record_format |
Article |
spelling |
doaj-d4eca9e1cf084017b6b71d51a8cdc7652021-07-10T08:47:32ZfasIslamic Azad University, Tabriz BranchIkufīziyuluzhī-i Giyāhān-i Zirā̒ī2538-18222476-731X2021-03-01151 (57) بهار213810.30495/jcep.2021.681004681004Response of Three Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Genotypes to Flawheat Biofertilizer and Sulfur in Mazandaran ProvinceAli Jabbari0Nasser Latifi1Mojtaba Mahmoudi2Abolfazl Faraji3Mohammad Reza Dadashi4Ph.D. Student of Agronomy, Gorgan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Gorgan, IranProfessor, Gorgan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Gorgan, IranResearch Assistant Professor. Soil and Water Department, Mazandaran Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education center, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization. Sari, IranResearch Professor. Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, Gorgan Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education center, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization, Gorgan, IranAssistant Professor, Gorgan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Gorgan, IranTo evaluate the effect of biofertilizer and sulfur on yield and morphophysiological traits of three wheat genotypes. A split plot factorial design experiment based on completely randomized block design with four replications was performed at Gharakhail and Baykola research stations of Mazandaran province in 2014-2015. The wheat genotypes were Gonbad, Ehsan and Tirgan; the sulfur treatments consisted of levels of zero, 250 and 500 kg.ha-1 (along with Tiobacillu ssp < /em>) and biofertilizer of zero and two l.ha-1 (via treating seeds). The traits studied were plant height, leaf area index, number of fertile spikes, seed yield, plant fresh and dry weights, and protein percentage of seeds. Results showed that Flawheat biofertilizer had significant effect on leaf area index, plant dry weight, number of fertile spike and seed yied, and application of two liters of biofertilizer improved the traits under study. The highest plant height (117.7 cm) was observed in Tirgan cultivar by using 2 kg.ha-1 of flawheat biofertilizer and 250 kg.ha-1 of sulfur. In all three cultivars of Gonbad, Ehsan and Tirgan, consumption of 2 l.ha-1 of flawheat and 250 kg.ha-1 of sulfur increased wheat dry weight compared to the control. Tirgan cultivar with 5298 kg.ha-1 produced highest seed yield by using two liters of Flawheat and 250 kg of sulfur per hectare. Based on the results obtained, it can be concluded that Tirgan among the three cultivars studied in the central and eastern regions of Mazandaran province, produced higest seed yield by using of 250 kg.ha-1 of sulfur and the application of two liters per hectare of Flawheat.http://jcep.iaut.ac.ir/article_681004_b58ba693902150ab6bd2449a4ecd65ad.pdfbaykolabiological fertilizergharakhailmazandaransulfurwheat cultivar |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
fas |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Ali Jabbari Nasser Latifi Mojtaba Mahmoudi Abolfazl Faraji Mohammad Reza Dadashi |
spellingShingle |
Ali Jabbari Nasser Latifi Mojtaba Mahmoudi Abolfazl Faraji Mohammad Reza Dadashi Response of Three Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Genotypes to Flawheat Biofertilizer and Sulfur in Mazandaran Province Ikufīziyuluzhī-i Giyāhān-i Zirā̒ī baykola biological fertilizer gharakhail mazandaran sulfur wheat cultivar |
author_facet |
Ali Jabbari Nasser Latifi Mojtaba Mahmoudi Abolfazl Faraji Mohammad Reza Dadashi |
author_sort |
Ali Jabbari |
title |
Response of Three Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Genotypes to Flawheat Biofertilizer and Sulfur in Mazandaran Province |
title_short |
Response of Three Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Genotypes to Flawheat Biofertilizer and Sulfur in Mazandaran Province |
title_full |
Response of Three Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Genotypes to Flawheat Biofertilizer and Sulfur in Mazandaran Province |
title_fullStr |
Response of Three Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Genotypes to Flawheat Biofertilizer and Sulfur in Mazandaran Province |
title_full_unstemmed |
Response of Three Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Genotypes to Flawheat Biofertilizer and Sulfur in Mazandaran Province |
title_sort |
response of three wheat (triticum aestivum l.) genotypes to flawheat biofertilizer and sulfur in mazandaran province |
publisher |
Islamic Azad University, Tabriz Branch |
series |
Ikufīziyuluzhī-i Giyāhān-i Zirā̒ī |
issn |
2538-1822 2476-731X |
publishDate |
2021-03-01 |
description |
To evaluate the effect of biofertilizer and sulfur on yield and morphophysiological traits of three wheat genotypes. A split plot factorial design experiment based on completely randomized block design with four replications was performed at Gharakhail and Baykola research stations of Mazandaran province in 2014-2015. The wheat genotypes were Gonbad, Ehsan and Tirgan; the sulfur treatments consisted of levels of zero, 250 and 500 kg.ha-1 (along with Tiobacillu ssp < /em>) and biofertilizer of zero and two l.ha-1 (via treating seeds). The traits studied were plant height, leaf area index, number of fertile spikes, seed yield, plant fresh and dry weights, and protein percentage of seeds. Results showed that Flawheat biofertilizer had significant effect on leaf area index, plant dry weight, number of fertile spike and seed yied, and application of two liters of biofertilizer improved the traits under study. The highest plant height (117.7 cm) was observed in Tirgan cultivar by using 2 kg.ha-1 of flawheat biofertilizer and 250 kg.ha-1 of sulfur. In all three cultivars of Gonbad, Ehsan and Tirgan, consumption of 2 l.ha-1 of flawheat and 250 kg.ha-1 of sulfur increased wheat dry weight compared to the control. Tirgan cultivar with 5298 kg.ha-1 produced highest seed yield by using two liters of Flawheat and 250 kg of sulfur per hectare. Based on the results obtained, it can be concluded that Tirgan among the three cultivars studied in the central and eastern regions of Mazandaran province, produced higest seed yield by using of 250 kg.ha-1 of sulfur and the application of two liters per hectare of Flawheat. |
topic |
baykola biological fertilizer gharakhail mazandaran sulfur wheat cultivar |
url |
http://jcep.iaut.ac.ir/article_681004_b58ba693902150ab6bd2449a4ecd65ad.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT alijabbari responseofthreewheattriticumaestivumlgenotypestoflawheatbiofertilizerandsulfurinmazandaranprovince AT nasserlatifi responseofthreewheattriticumaestivumlgenotypestoflawheatbiofertilizerandsulfurinmazandaranprovince AT mojtabamahmoudi responseofthreewheattriticumaestivumlgenotypestoflawheatbiofertilizerandsulfurinmazandaranprovince AT abolfazlfaraji responseofthreewheattriticumaestivumlgenotypestoflawheatbiofertilizerandsulfurinmazandaranprovince AT mohammadrezadadashi responseofthreewheattriticumaestivumlgenotypestoflawheatbiofertilizerandsulfurinmazandaranprovince |
_version_ |
1721309980100919296 |