Bilateral proptosis as initial manifestation of granulocytic sarcoma in a child

Proptosis in the pediatric age-group can augur an ominous underlying pathology. These patients should be investigated promptly and thoroughly to rule out life-threatening disorders such as leukemia. This can mean the difference between life and death. Granulocytic sarcoma, earlier known as chloroma...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bipasha Mukherjee, Neha Shrirao, Anita Ramesh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2020-01-01
Series:TNOA Journal of Ophthalmic Science and Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.tnoajosr.com/article.asp?issn=2589-4528;year=2020;volume=58;issue=4;spage=293;epage=295;aulast=Mukherjee
Description
Summary:Proptosis in the pediatric age-group can augur an ominous underlying pathology. These patients should be investigated promptly and thoroughly to rule out life-threatening disorders such as leukemia. This can mean the difference between life and death. Granulocytic sarcoma, earlier known as chloroma or extramedullary myeloblastoma is usually seen in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). It can either precede or emerge in conjunction with the systemic disease. One of the extramedullary locations is the orbits, more so in children. Here, we present a case of bilateral proptosis in a child due to extramedullary deposits of AML. Despite the best possible treatment measures, she succumbed to her disease process 5 months from the presentation.
ISSN:2589-4528
2589-4536