Self Reported Halitosis, Oral Hygiene Practices, Medical Conditions and Habits in OPD Patients of a Government Sector Institute in Karachi

• Main Authors: Hina Taufeeq, Rizwan Nadim, Kashif Aslam, Shazia Akbar Ansari
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: Dow University of Health Sciences 2017-12-01
• Series: Journal of the Dow University of Health Sciences
• Subjects: self reported halitosis; caries; oral hygiene practices; dental factors; malodour
• Online Access: http://www.jduhs.com/index.php/jduhs/article/view/552
• ISSN: 1995-2198; 2410-2180

Objective: To compare the difference of response in male and female patients associated with halitosis in relation to factors such as self reported halitosis, oral hygiene practices, medical conditions and habits. Methods: A cross section study was conducted at the OPD of a government sector institute Karachi. Samples of 400 participants were enrolled in the study. Data was collected through a formulated questionnaire and palm test. Statistically significant difference between males and females with respect to different factors was detected by Chi square test. Results: Factors which showed statistically significant result were “did you notice bad breath” (table1). “Tongue coated with deposits” brushing teeth everyday”, “use of mouthwash and floss everyday” (table 2). In table 3 “respiratory” and “GIT problems” were statistically significant while in table 4 only “mouth breathing” habit was statistically insignificant. Conclusion: Halitosis itself produces symptoms which could affect the social and personal interaction.