CIVIL-MILITARY RELATIONS IN DISASTER RESCUE AND RELIEF ACTIVITIES: RESPONSE TO THE MUDSLIDE IN SOUTHERN LEYTE, PHILIPPINES

This article examines engagements between civilian actors, the Philippine<br />security forces and the US military during disaster response operations. The<br />Philippine disaster framework recognises the military’s role in disaster relief and has<br />existing mechanisms for acce...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rosalie Arcala Hall, Anita Cular
Format: Article
Language:Afrikaans
Published: Stellenbosch University 2011-08-01
Series:Scientia Militaria
Online Access:http://scientiamilitaria.journals.ac.za/pub/article/view/90
Description
Summary:This article examines engagements between civilian actors, the Philippine<br />security forces and the US military during disaster response operations. The<br />Philippine disaster framework recognises the military’s role in disaster relief and has<br />existing mechanisms for accepting international assistance and procedures for<br />military-to-military cooperation in this task. The local authorities accord the military<br />a central role in the disaster operations, contrary to notions of it being the ‘last<br />resort’. Tasking and coordination proceeded separately along civilian versus military<br />lines, with limited interface between the two groups. The army reservists had greater<br />linkages with civilian actors than did the army regulars, who dealt exclusively with<br />the foreign teams. The US military’s activities were confined to search and rescue<br />and to providing critical logistics, which the Philippines actors lacked.
ISSN:2224-0020