Diffusion tensor imaging in neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus (NPSLE) is associated with increased morbidity and mortality.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>We used Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI) to assess white matter abnormalities in...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qualls Clifford R, Sharrar Janeen, Flores Ranee A, Chavez Robert S, Caprihan Arvind, Jung Rex E, Sibbitt Wilmer, Roldan Carlos A
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2010-07-01
Series:BMC Neurology
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2377/10/65
Description
Summary:<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus (NPSLE) is associated with increased morbidity and mortality.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>We used Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI) to assess white matter abnormalities in seventeen NPSLE patients, sixteen SLE patients without NPSLE, and twenty age- and gender-matched controls.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>NPSLE patients differed significantly from SLE and control patients in white matter integrity of the body of the corpus callosum, the left arm of the forceps major and the left anterior corona radiata.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Several possible mechanisms of white matter injury are explored, including vascular injury, medication effects, and platelet or fibrin macro- or microembolism from Libman-Sacks endocarditis.</p>
ISSN:1471-2377