GPCards: An integrated database of genotype–phenotype correlations in human genetic diseases

Genotype–phenotype correlations are the basis of precision medicine of human genetic diseases. However, it remains a challenge for clinicians and researchers to conveniently access detailed individual-level clinical phenotypic features of patients with various genetic variants. To address this urgen...

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Main Authors: Bin Li, Zheng Wang, Qian Chen, Kuokuo Li, Xiaomeng Wang, Yijing Wang, Qian Zeng, Ying Han, Bin Lu, Yuwen Zhao, Rui Zhang, Li Jiang, Hongxu Pan, Tengfei Luo, Yi Zhang, Zhenghuan Fang, Xuewen Xiao, Xun Zhou, Rui Wang, Lu Zhou, Yige Wang, Zhenhua Yuan, Lu Xia, Jifeng Guo, Beisha Tang, Kun Xia, Guihu Zhao, Jinchen Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-01-01
Series:Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2001037021000830
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author Bin Li
Zheng Wang
Qian Chen
Kuokuo Li
Xiaomeng Wang
Yijing Wang
Qian Zeng
Ying Han
Bin Lu
Yuwen Zhao
Rui Zhang
Li Jiang
Hongxu Pan
Tengfei Luo
Yi Zhang
Zhenghuan Fang
Xuewen Xiao
Xun Zhou
Rui Wang
Lu Zhou
Yige Wang
Zhenhua Yuan
Lu Xia
Jifeng Guo
Beisha Tang
Kun Xia
Guihu Zhao
Jinchen Li
spellingShingle Bin Li
Zheng Wang
Qian Chen
Kuokuo Li
Xiaomeng Wang
Yijing Wang
Qian Zeng
Ying Han
Bin Lu
Yuwen Zhao
Rui Zhang
Li Jiang
Hongxu Pan
Tengfei Luo
Yi Zhang
Zhenghuan Fang
Xuewen Xiao
Xun Zhou
Rui Wang
Lu Zhou
Yige Wang
Zhenhua Yuan
Lu Xia
Jifeng Guo
Beisha Tang
Kun Xia
Guihu Zhao
Jinchen Li
GPCards: An integrated database of genotype–phenotype correlations in human genetic diseases
Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal
GPCards
Phenotype
Genotype
Variant
author_facet Bin Li
Zheng Wang
Qian Chen
Kuokuo Li
Xiaomeng Wang
Yijing Wang
Qian Zeng
Ying Han
Bin Lu
Yuwen Zhao
Rui Zhang
Li Jiang
Hongxu Pan
Tengfei Luo
Yi Zhang
Zhenghuan Fang
Xuewen Xiao
Xun Zhou
Rui Wang
Lu Zhou
Yige Wang
Zhenhua Yuan
Lu Xia
Jifeng Guo
Beisha Tang
Kun Xia
Guihu Zhao
Jinchen Li
author_sort Bin Li
title GPCards: An integrated database of genotype–phenotype correlations in human genetic diseases
title_short GPCards: An integrated database of genotype–phenotype correlations in human genetic diseases
title_full GPCards: An integrated database of genotype–phenotype correlations in human genetic diseases
title_fullStr GPCards: An integrated database of genotype–phenotype correlations in human genetic diseases
title_full_unstemmed GPCards: An integrated database of genotype–phenotype correlations in human genetic diseases
title_sort gpcards: an integrated database of genotype–phenotype correlations in human genetic diseases
publisher Elsevier
series Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal
issn 2001-0370
publishDate 2021-01-01
description Genotype–phenotype correlations are the basis of precision medicine of human genetic diseases. However, it remains a challenge for clinicians and researchers to conveniently access detailed individual-level clinical phenotypic features of patients with various genetic variants. To address this urgent need, we manually searched for genetic studies in PubMed and catalogued 8,309 genetic variants in 1,288 genes from 17,738 patients with detailed clinical phenotypic features from 1,855 publications. Based on genotype–phenotype correlations in this dataset, we developed an user-friendly online database called GPCards (http://genemed.tech/gpcards/), which not only provided the association between genetic diseases and disease genes, but also the prevalence of various clinical phenotypes related to disease genes and the patient-level mapping between these clinical phenotypes and genetic variants. To accelerate the interpretation of genetic variants, we integrated 62 well-known variant-level and gene-level genomic data sources, including functional predictions, allele frequencies in different populations, and disease-related information. Furthermore, GPCards enables automatic analyses of users’ own genetic data, comprehensive annotation, prioritization of candidate functional variants, and identification of genotype–phenotype correlations using custom parameters. In conclusion, GPCards is expected to accelerate the interpretation of genotype–phenotype correlations, subtype classification, and candidate gene prioritisation in human genetic diseases.
topic GPCards
Phenotype
Genotype
Variant
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2001037021000830
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spelling doaj-d776ccf35aa543dab9583e7539073d3c2021-03-31T04:08:38ZengElsevierComputational and Structural Biotechnology Journal2001-03702021-01-011916031611GPCards: An integrated database of genotype–phenotype correlations in human genetic diseasesBin Li0Zheng Wang1Qian Chen2Kuokuo Li3Xiaomeng Wang4Yijing Wang5Qian Zeng6Ying Han7Bin Lu8Yuwen Zhao9Rui Zhang10Li Jiang11Hongxu Pan12Tengfei Luo13Yi Zhang14Zhenghuan Fang15Xuewen Xiao16Xun Zhou17Rui Wang18Lu Zhou19Yige Wang20Zhenhua Yuan21Lu Xia22Jifeng Guo23Beisha Tang24Kun Xia25Guihu Zhao26Jinchen Li27National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Department of Geriatrics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, China; Department of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, China; Mobile Health Ministry of Education - China Mobile Joint Laboratory, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, ChinaNational Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Department of Geriatrics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, ChinaNational Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Department of Geriatrics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, ChinaCenter for Medical Genetics & Hunan Key Laboratory, School of Life Sciences, Central South University, Changsha Hunan 410008, ChinaCenter for Medical Genetics & Hunan Key Laboratory, School of Life Sciences, Central South University, Changsha Hunan 410008, ChinaCenter for Medical Genetics & Hunan Key Laboratory, School of Life Sciences, Central South University, Changsha Hunan 410008, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, ChinaCenter for Medical Genetics & Hunan Key Laboratory, School of Life Sciences, Central South University, Changsha Hunan 410008, ChinaDepartment of Pathogen Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, ChinaCenter for Medical Genetics & Hunan Key Laboratory, School of Life Sciences, Central South University, Changsha Hunan 410008, ChinaNational Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Department of Geriatrics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, ChinaCenter for Medical Genetics & Hunan Key Laboratory, School of Life Sciences, Central South University, Changsha Hunan 410008, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, ChinaCenter for Medical Genetics & Hunan Key Laboratory, School of Life Sciences, Central South University, Changsha Hunan 410008, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, ChinaCenter for Medical Genetics & Hunan Key Laboratory, School of Life Sciences, Central South University, Changsha Hunan 410008, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, ChinaNational Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Department of Geriatrics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, China; Department of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, ChinaCenter for Medical Genetics & Hunan Key Laboratory, School of Life Sciences, Central South University, Changsha Hunan 410008, ChinaNational Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Department of Geriatrics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, China; Department of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, China; Corresponding authors at: National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Department of Geriatrics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, China.National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Department of Geriatrics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, China; Center for Medical Genetics & Hunan Key Laboratory, School of Life Sciences, Central South University, Changsha Hunan 410008, China; Department of Neurology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, China; Corresponding authors at: National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Department of Geriatrics, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410008, China.Genotype–phenotype correlations are the basis of precision medicine of human genetic diseases. However, it remains a challenge for clinicians and researchers to conveniently access detailed individual-level clinical phenotypic features of patients with various genetic variants. To address this urgent need, we manually searched for genetic studies in PubMed and catalogued 8,309 genetic variants in 1,288 genes from 17,738 patients with detailed clinical phenotypic features from 1,855 publications. Based on genotype–phenotype correlations in this dataset, we developed an user-friendly online database called GPCards (http://genemed.tech/gpcards/), which not only provided the association between genetic diseases and disease genes, but also the prevalence of various clinical phenotypes related to disease genes and the patient-level mapping between these clinical phenotypes and genetic variants. To accelerate the interpretation of genetic variants, we integrated 62 well-known variant-level and gene-level genomic data sources, including functional predictions, allele frequencies in different populations, and disease-related information. Furthermore, GPCards enables automatic analyses of users’ own genetic data, comprehensive annotation, prioritization of candidate functional variants, and identification of genotype–phenotype correlations using custom parameters. In conclusion, GPCards is expected to accelerate the interpretation of genotype–phenotype correlations, subtype classification, and candidate gene prioritisation in human genetic diseases.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2001037021000830GPCardsPhenotypeGenotypeVariant