A New Class of Smart Gadolinium Contrast Agent for Tissue pH Probing Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging

<b>: </b>Detecting tissue pH in vivo is extremely vital for medical diagnosis and formulation of treatment decisions. To this end, many investigations have been carried out to develop an accurate and efficient method of in vivo pH measurement. Most of the techniques developed so far suff...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fouzi Mouffouk, Hacene Serrai, Sourav Bhaduri, Rik Achten, Mozhdeh Seyyedhamzeh, Ali A. Husain, Abdullah Alhendal, Mohammed Zourob
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-03-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
mri
ph
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/25/7/1513
Description
Summary:<b>: </b>Detecting tissue pH in vivo is extremely vital for medical diagnosis and formulation of treatment decisions. To this end, many investigations have been carried out to develop an accurate and efficient method of in vivo pH measurement. Most of the techniques developed so far suffer from inadequate accuracy, due to poor sensitivity at low concentration of the target or nonspecific interactions within the tissue matrix. To overcome these issues, we describe herein the development of a simple, yet reliable, way to estimate pH with high precision using a Gd(III)-DOTA-silyl-based acid-labile group as a pH-sensitive contrast agent with Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). With this method, a change in T1 weighted image intensity of the newly developed pH-sensitive contrast is directly linked to the proton concentration in the media. As a result, we were able estimate the pH of the target with 95% reliability.
ISSN:1420-3049