BMP3 Alone and Together with TGF-β Promote the Differentiation of Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells into a Nucleus Pulposus-Like Phenotype
Human mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have the potential to differentiate into nucleus pulposus (NP)-like cells under specific stimulatory conditions. Thus far, the effects of bone morphogenetic protein 3 (BMP3) and the cocktail effects of BMP3 and transforming growth factor (TGF)-β on MSC proliferati...
Main Authors: | Xiaopeng Zhou, Yiqing Tao, Chengzhen Liang, Yujie Zhang, Hao Li, Qixin Chen |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2015-08-01
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Series: | International Journal of Molecular Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/16/9/20344 |
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