Modes of Neighbouring Group Participation by the Methyl Selenyl Substituent in β-Methylselenylmethyl-substituted 1-Phenylethyl Carbenium Ions

Selenium substituents which are disposed β to an electron deficient centre, such as a carbocation p-orbital, or the π* orbital of an electron deficient p-system, interact in a stabilising way by a combination of C-Se hyperconjugation (σSe-C–π* interaction), and a through-space homoconjugative nSe–π*...

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Main Authors: Benjamin L. Harris, Jonathan M. White
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2013-09-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/18/10/11705
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spelling doaj-d9bd6bf3ac004bc6bd4bb1ccb009c5202020-11-25T01:46:59ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492013-09-011810117051171110.3390/molecules181011705Modes of Neighbouring Group Participation by the Methyl Selenyl Substituent in β-Methylselenylmethyl-substituted 1-Phenylethyl Carbenium IonsBenjamin L. HarrisJonathan M. WhiteSelenium substituents which are disposed β to an electron deficient centre, such as a carbocation p-orbital, or the π* orbital of an electron deficient p-system, interact in a stabilising way by a combination of C-Se hyperconjugation (σSe-C–π* interaction), and a through-space homoconjugative nSe–π* interaction. The relative importance of these two modes of interaction is dependant on the electron demand of the cation, with hyperconjugation predominating for low electron demand systems, and the nSe–π* interaction predominating for high electron demand cations.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/18/10/11705hyperconjugationstereoelectronic effectsselenium interactions
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Benjamin L. Harris
Jonathan M. White
spellingShingle Benjamin L. Harris
Jonathan M. White
Modes of Neighbouring Group Participation by the Methyl Selenyl Substituent in β-Methylselenylmethyl-substituted 1-Phenylethyl Carbenium Ions
Molecules
hyperconjugation
stereoelectronic effects
selenium interactions
author_facet Benjamin L. Harris
Jonathan M. White
author_sort Benjamin L. Harris
title Modes of Neighbouring Group Participation by the Methyl Selenyl Substituent in β-Methylselenylmethyl-substituted 1-Phenylethyl Carbenium Ions
title_short Modes of Neighbouring Group Participation by the Methyl Selenyl Substituent in β-Methylselenylmethyl-substituted 1-Phenylethyl Carbenium Ions
title_full Modes of Neighbouring Group Participation by the Methyl Selenyl Substituent in β-Methylselenylmethyl-substituted 1-Phenylethyl Carbenium Ions
title_fullStr Modes of Neighbouring Group Participation by the Methyl Selenyl Substituent in β-Methylselenylmethyl-substituted 1-Phenylethyl Carbenium Ions
title_full_unstemmed Modes of Neighbouring Group Participation by the Methyl Selenyl Substituent in β-Methylselenylmethyl-substituted 1-Phenylethyl Carbenium Ions
title_sort modes of neighbouring group participation by the methyl selenyl substituent in β-methylselenylmethyl-substituted 1-phenylethyl carbenium ions
publisher MDPI AG
series Molecules
issn 1420-3049
publishDate 2013-09-01
description Selenium substituents which are disposed β to an electron deficient centre, such as a carbocation p-orbital, or the π* orbital of an electron deficient p-system, interact in a stabilising way by a combination of C-Se hyperconjugation (σSe-C–π* interaction), and a through-space homoconjugative nSe–π* interaction. The relative importance of these two modes of interaction is dependant on the electron demand of the cation, with hyperconjugation predominating for low electron demand systems, and the nSe–π* interaction predominating for high electron demand cations.
topic hyperconjugation
stereoelectronic effects
selenium interactions
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/18/10/11705
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AT jonathanmwhite modesofneighbouringgroupparticipationbythemethylselenylsubstituentinbmethylselenylmethylsubstituted1phenylethylcarbeniumions
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