Pengaruh Penambahan Petidin 0,25 mg/kgBB pada Bupivakain 0,25% untuk Blok Infraorbital terhadap Lama Analgesia Pascabedah pada Operasi Labioplasti Anak
Labioplasty postoperative pain can be prevented by bilateral infraorbital regional block. Bupivacaine 0.25% is usually used in infraorbital block and pethidine as an adjuvant can prolong the postoperative analgesic. The research was a single-blind randomized clinical trial included 40 children ASA I...
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doaj-da52f3729f884586b2d98614ed98f1dc2020-11-24T21:31:42ZindUniversitas PadjadjaranJurnal Anestesi Perioperatif2337-79092338-84632013-08-011210511110.15851/jap.v1n2.121Pengaruh Penambahan Petidin 0,25 mg/kgBB pada Bupivakain 0,25% untuk Blok Infraorbital terhadap Lama Analgesia Pascabedah pada Operasi Labioplasti AnakAnthon Vermana Ritonga0Ruli Herman Sitanggang1Ezra Oktaliansah2Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Sultan Taha Saefuddin Muara Kebo JambiDepartemen Anestesiologi dan Terapi Intensif Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Padjadjaran Rumah Sakit Dr. Hasan Sadikin BandungDepartemen Anestesiologi dan Terapi Intensif Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Padjadjaran Rumah Sakit Dr. Hasan Sadikin BandungLabioplasty postoperative pain can be prevented by bilateral infraorbital regional block. Bupivacaine 0.25% is usually used in infraorbital block and pethidine as an adjuvant can prolong the postoperative analgesic. The research was a single-blind randomized clinical trial included 40 children ASA II aged 3 months–1 year underwent labioplasty surgery in central operating theatre Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital-Bandung during March–May 2012. After block of permutation randomization, the subjects were grouped into two, 20 subjects (group B) using bupivacaine 0.25% 1 mL on each side and 20 subjects (group of BP) using combination of pethidine bupivacaine 0.25% and 0.25 mg/kgBW 1 mL on each side after the induction of anesthesia. Measurement data of length of analgesia were tested with the Mann-Whitney Test. Statistical analysis showed that the difference of the length of analgesia between two groups analgesia was highly significant (p<0.0001). The conclusion of this study is that the increase of the length of analgesia in combination of bupivacaine 0.25% and pethidine 0.25 mg/kgBW produce pain-free period to 36 hours, whereas bupivacaine 0.25% is shorter, about 18 hours. The incidence of adverse effect was not found in this study.http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/jap/article/view/121Bupivacaineinfraorbital blocklabioplastypethidine |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
Indonesian |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Anthon Vermana Ritonga Ruli Herman Sitanggang Ezra Oktaliansah |
spellingShingle |
Anthon Vermana Ritonga Ruli Herman Sitanggang Ezra Oktaliansah Pengaruh Penambahan Petidin 0,25 mg/kgBB pada Bupivakain 0,25% untuk Blok Infraorbital terhadap Lama Analgesia Pascabedah pada Operasi Labioplasti Anak Jurnal Anestesi Perioperatif Bupivacaine infraorbital block labioplasty pethidine |
author_facet |
Anthon Vermana Ritonga Ruli Herman Sitanggang Ezra Oktaliansah |
author_sort |
Anthon Vermana Ritonga |
title |
Pengaruh Penambahan Petidin 0,25 mg/kgBB pada Bupivakain 0,25% untuk Blok Infraorbital terhadap Lama Analgesia Pascabedah pada Operasi Labioplasti Anak |
title_short |
Pengaruh Penambahan Petidin 0,25 mg/kgBB pada Bupivakain 0,25% untuk Blok Infraorbital terhadap Lama Analgesia Pascabedah pada Operasi Labioplasti Anak |
title_full |
Pengaruh Penambahan Petidin 0,25 mg/kgBB pada Bupivakain 0,25% untuk Blok Infraorbital terhadap Lama Analgesia Pascabedah pada Operasi Labioplasti Anak |
title_fullStr |
Pengaruh Penambahan Petidin 0,25 mg/kgBB pada Bupivakain 0,25% untuk Blok Infraorbital terhadap Lama Analgesia Pascabedah pada Operasi Labioplasti Anak |
title_full_unstemmed |
Pengaruh Penambahan Petidin 0,25 mg/kgBB pada Bupivakain 0,25% untuk Blok Infraorbital terhadap Lama Analgesia Pascabedah pada Operasi Labioplasti Anak |
title_sort |
pengaruh penambahan petidin 0,25 mg/kgbb pada bupivakain 0,25% untuk blok infraorbital terhadap lama analgesia pascabedah pada operasi labioplasti anak |
publisher |
Universitas Padjadjaran |
series |
Jurnal Anestesi Perioperatif |
issn |
2337-7909 2338-8463 |
publishDate |
2013-08-01 |
description |
Labioplasty postoperative pain can be prevented by bilateral infraorbital regional block. Bupivacaine 0.25% is usually used in infraorbital block and pethidine as an adjuvant can prolong the postoperative analgesic. The research was a single-blind randomized clinical trial included 40 children ASA II aged 3 months–1 year underwent labioplasty surgery in central operating theatre Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital-Bandung during March–May 2012. After block of permutation randomization, the subjects were grouped into two, 20 subjects (group B) using bupivacaine 0.25% 1 mL on each side and 20 subjects (group of BP) using combination of pethidine bupivacaine 0.25% and 0.25 mg/kgBW 1 mL on each side after the induction of anesthesia. Measurement data of length of analgesia were tested with the Mann-Whitney Test. Statistical analysis showed that the difference of the length of analgesia between two groups analgesia was highly significant (p<0.0001). The conclusion of this study is that the increase of the length of analgesia in combination of bupivacaine 0.25% and pethidine 0.25 mg/kgBW produce pain-free period to 36 hours, whereas bupivacaine 0.25% is shorter, about 18 hours. The incidence of adverse effect was not found in this study. |
topic |
Bupivacaine infraorbital block labioplasty pethidine |
url |
http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/jap/article/view/121 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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