Trends in the prevalence of depression in hospitalized patients with type 2 diabetes in Spain: analysis of hospital discharge data from 2001 to 2011.
This study aims to describe trends in the prevalence of depression among hospitalized patients with type 2 diabetes in Spain, 2001-2011.We selected patients with a discharge diagnosis of type 2 diabetes using national hospital discharge data. Discharges were grouped by depression status. Prevalence...
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doaj-da7018dea0f1437094fcbb98bc598a532020-11-25T01:24:00ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032015-01-01102e011734610.1371/journal.pone.0117346Trends in the prevalence of depression in hospitalized patients with type 2 diabetes in Spain: analysis of hospital discharge data from 2001 to 2011.Ana Lopez-de-AndrésMa Isabel Jiménez-TrujilloValentín Hernández-BarreraJosé Ma de Miguel-YanesManuel Méndez-BailónNapoleón Perez-FarinosCarmen de Burgos LunarJuan Cárdenas-ValladolidMiguel Ángel Salinero-FortRodrigo Jiménez-GarcíaPilar Carrasco-GarridoThis study aims to describe trends in the prevalence of depression among hospitalized patients with type 2 diabetes in Spain, 2001-2011.We selected patients with a discharge diagnosis of type 2 diabetes using national hospital discharge data. Discharges were grouped by depression status. Prevalence of depression globally and according to primary diagnoses based on the Charlson comorbidity index (CCI) were analyzed. We calculated length of stay (LOHS) and in-hospital mortality (IHM). Multivariate analysis was adjusted by age, year and comorbidity.From 2001 to 2011, 4,723,338 discharges with type 2 diabetes were identified (4.93% with depression). Prevalence of depression in diabetic patients increased from 3.54% in 2001 to 5.80% in 2011 (p<0.05). The prevalence of depression was significantly higher in women than in men in each year studied and increased from 5.22% in 2001 to 9.24% in 2011 (p<0.01). The highest prevalence was observed in the youngest age group (35-59 years). The median LOHS decreased significantly over this period. Men with diabetes and depression had higher IHM than women in all the years studied (p<0.05). Older age and greater comorbidity were significantly associated with a higher risk of dying, among diabetic patients with concomitant depression.Prevalence of depression increased significantly among hospitalized diabetic patients from 2001 to 2011 even if the health profile and LOHS have improved over this period. Programs targeted at preventing depression among persons with diabetes should be reinforced in Spain.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4338183?pdf=render |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Ana Lopez-de-Andrés Ma Isabel Jiménez-Trujillo Valentín Hernández-Barrera José Ma de Miguel-Yanes Manuel Méndez-Bailón Napoleón Perez-Farinos Carmen de Burgos Lunar Juan Cárdenas-Valladolid Miguel Ángel Salinero-Fort Rodrigo Jiménez-García Pilar Carrasco-Garrido |
spellingShingle |
Ana Lopez-de-Andrés Ma Isabel Jiménez-Trujillo Valentín Hernández-Barrera José Ma de Miguel-Yanes Manuel Méndez-Bailón Napoleón Perez-Farinos Carmen de Burgos Lunar Juan Cárdenas-Valladolid Miguel Ángel Salinero-Fort Rodrigo Jiménez-García Pilar Carrasco-Garrido Trends in the prevalence of depression in hospitalized patients with type 2 diabetes in Spain: analysis of hospital discharge data from 2001 to 2011. PLoS ONE |
author_facet |
Ana Lopez-de-Andrés Ma Isabel Jiménez-Trujillo Valentín Hernández-Barrera José Ma de Miguel-Yanes Manuel Méndez-Bailón Napoleón Perez-Farinos Carmen de Burgos Lunar Juan Cárdenas-Valladolid Miguel Ángel Salinero-Fort Rodrigo Jiménez-García Pilar Carrasco-Garrido |
author_sort |
Ana Lopez-de-Andrés |
title |
Trends in the prevalence of depression in hospitalized patients with type 2 diabetes in Spain: analysis of hospital discharge data from 2001 to 2011. |
title_short |
Trends in the prevalence of depression in hospitalized patients with type 2 diabetes in Spain: analysis of hospital discharge data from 2001 to 2011. |
title_full |
Trends in the prevalence of depression in hospitalized patients with type 2 diabetes in Spain: analysis of hospital discharge data from 2001 to 2011. |
title_fullStr |
Trends in the prevalence of depression in hospitalized patients with type 2 diabetes in Spain: analysis of hospital discharge data from 2001 to 2011. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Trends in the prevalence of depression in hospitalized patients with type 2 diabetes in Spain: analysis of hospital discharge data from 2001 to 2011. |
title_sort |
trends in the prevalence of depression in hospitalized patients with type 2 diabetes in spain: analysis of hospital discharge data from 2001 to 2011. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
series |
PLoS ONE |
issn |
1932-6203 |
publishDate |
2015-01-01 |
description |
This study aims to describe trends in the prevalence of depression among hospitalized patients with type 2 diabetes in Spain, 2001-2011.We selected patients with a discharge diagnosis of type 2 diabetes using national hospital discharge data. Discharges were grouped by depression status. Prevalence of depression globally and according to primary diagnoses based on the Charlson comorbidity index (CCI) were analyzed. We calculated length of stay (LOHS) and in-hospital mortality (IHM). Multivariate analysis was adjusted by age, year and comorbidity.From 2001 to 2011, 4,723,338 discharges with type 2 diabetes were identified (4.93% with depression). Prevalence of depression in diabetic patients increased from 3.54% in 2001 to 5.80% in 2011 (p<0.05). The prevalence of depression was significantly higher in women than in men in each year studied and increased from 5.22% in 2001 to 9.24% in 2011 (p<0.01). The highest prevalence was observed in the youngest age group (35-59 years). The median LOHS decreased significantly over this period. Men with diabetes and depression had higher IHM than women in all the years studied (p<0.05). Older age and greater comorbidity were significantly associated with a higher risk of dying, among diabetic patients with concomitant depression.Prevalence of depression increased significantly among hospitalized diabetic patients from 2001 to 2011 even if the health profile and LOHS have improved over this period. Programs targeted at preventing depression among persons with diabetes should be reinforced in Spain. |
url |
http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4338183?pdf=render |
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