Marking of deontic modality in paresi

In this article, we present a description and analysis of the maika particle in Paresi, an indigenous language spoken by approximately 3000 people in the state of Mato Grosso. Our research was based on data taken from texts or given by consultants who were Paresi native speakers. Our theoretical fra...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Núbia Ferreira Rech, Ana Paula Brandão
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Programa de Pós-graduação em Linguística 2018-04-01
Series:Fórum Linguístico
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/forum/article/view/51173
Description
Summary:In this article, we present a description and analysis of the maika particle in Paresi, an indigenous language spoken by approximately 3000 people in the state of Mato Grosso. Our research was based on data taken from texts or given by consultants who were Paresi native speakers. Our theoretical framework consisted on the studies of Brennan (1993), Hacquard (2006, 2010), Palmer (1986), von Fintel (2006), Pires de Oliveira and Rech (2016) and Rech and Varaschin (2017, forthcoming). We found out Paresi presents distinct markers for deontic and epistemic modalities. These are expressed through the particles: maika and kala, respectively. Our analysis, still in an initial stage, indicates maika corresponds to a particle that indicates ought-to-be deontic modality, when it occurs with the second person; and ought-to-do, when it occurs with the third person.
ISSN:1415-8698
1984-8412