Retrieval of Vegetation Indices Related to Leaf Water Content from a Single Index: A Case Study of <i>Eucalyptus globulus</i> (Labill.) and <i>Pinus radiata</i> (D. Don.)

The vegetation indices derived from spectral reflectance have served as an indicator of vegetation’s biophysical and biochemical parameters. Some of these indices are capable of characterizing more than one parameter at a time. This study examines the feasibility of retrieving several spectral veget...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Juan Villacrés, Andrés Fuentes, Pedro Reszka, Fernando Auat Cheein
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Plants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/10/4/697
Description
Summary:The vegetation indices derived from spectral reflectance have served as an indicator of vegetation’s biophysical and biochemical parameters. Some of these indices are capable of characterizing more than one parameter at a time. This study examines the feasibility of retrieving several spectral vegetation indices from a single index under the assumption that all these indices are correlated with water content. The models used are based on a linear regression adjusted with least squares. The spectral signatures of <i>Eucalyptus globulus</i> and <i>Pinus radiata</i>, which constitute 97.5% of the forest plantation in Valparaiso region in Chile, have been used to test and validate the proposed approach. The linear models were fitted with an independent data set from which their performance was assessed. The results suggest that from the Leaf Water Index, other spectral indices can be recovered with a root mean square error up to 0.02, a bias of 1.12%, and a coefficient of determination of 0.77. The latter encourages using a sensor with discrete wavelengths instead of a continuum spectrum to estimate the forestry’s essential parameters.
ISSN:2223-7747