Effective Factors on Methane Sensing of Tin-Oxide Activated by Palladium in Sol-Gel Process

Stannic oxide thin films activated by palladium were prepared by sol-gel method. The morphology of the layers and the size of the particles were investigated by scanning electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy. Investigations showed that the number of coating, annealing procedure and the vis...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Davood Abbaszadeh, Roghayeh Ghasempour, Fereshteh Rahimi, Azam Iraji zad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IFSA Publishing, S.L. 2006-12-01
Series:Sensors & Transducers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sensorsportal.com/HTML/DIGEST/november_06/P_99.PDF
Description
Summary:Stannic oxide thin films activated by palladium were prepared by sol-gel method. The morphology of the layers and the size of the particles were investigated by scanning electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy. Investigations showed that the number of coating, annealing procedure and the viscosity of the sol, affect structure and thickness of the layers. These different preparing conditions result in different change in resistivity of the samples toward methane gas. In addition to these parameters, the Pd/Sn atomic ratio in the sol is another effective factor on sensitivity of methane.
ISSN:2306-8515
1726-5479