Efek Xilooligosakarida (XOS) dalam Mencegah Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is one of the leading causes of death in Indonesia. Early intervention is very important to delay the development of this disease. This study aimed to determine the effect of XOS (Xylo-oligosaccharide) as prebiotic in preventing insulin resistance. The rats were divid...

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Main Authors: Lusi Putri Dwita, Hanifah Rahmi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Indonesia 2019-12-01
Series:Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scholarhub.ui.ac.id/psr/vol6/iss3/7/
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spelling doaj-db640bc0215d45efa883d44663bd3eeb2021-06-02T13:21:14ZengUniversitas IndonesiaPharmaceutical Sciences and Research2407-23542477-06122019-12-0163179182https://doi.org/10.7454/psr.v6i3.4467Efek Xilooligosakarida (XOS) dalam Mencegah Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2Lusi Putri Dwita0Hanifah Rahmi1Faculty of Pharmacy and Science, Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR HAMKA, Jakarta, IndonesiaFaculty of Pharmacy and Science, Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR HAMKA, Jakarta, IndonesiaType 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is one of the leading causes of death in Indonesia. Early intervention is very important to delay the development of this disease. This study aimed to determine the effect of XOS (Xylo-oligosaccharide) as prebiotic in preventing insulin resistance. The rats were divided into 5 groups: XOS 2 gr/kg, XOS 1 gr/kg, XOS 0.5 gr/kg, diabetic control, and non-diabetic control. Animals were given the test substances and standard feed for 2 weeks then induced with STZ (streptozotocin) except for non-diabetic control. On the 19th day, the data was collected. The results showed that XOS 2 gr/kg BW could prevent blood sugar elevation which is 57.84% lower than diabetic control and show a comparable cholesterol level to normal control. It can be concluded that administration of XOS showed a significant effect in preventing T2DM. Bahasa Abstract Diabetes mellitus tipe 2 (DMT2) termasuk salah satu penyakit penyebab kematian yang tinggi di Indonesia. Intervensi dini sangat penting untuk menunda perkembangan penyakit ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek pemberian prebiotik XOS (Xilooligosakarida) dalam mencegah resistensi insulin. Hewan coba dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok yang masing-masing diberikan XOS 2 gr/ kg, XOS 1 gr/kg, XOS 0.5 gr/kg, kontrol diabetes, dan kontrol non- diabetes. Hewan diberikan zat uji dan pakan standar selama 2 minggu, kemudian diinduksi dengan STZ (streptozotosin) kecuali kontrol non-diabetes. Pada hari ke-19 dilakukan pengambilan data gula darah dan kolesterol total. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemberian XOS 2 gr/kg bb dapat mencegah kenaikan gula darah tertinggi (57.84 %) dan menunjukkan kadar kolesterol yang sebanding terhadap kontrol normal. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemberian XOS dapat memberikan efek signifikan dalam mencegah DMT2.https://scholarhub.ui.ac.id/psr/vol6/iss3/7/prebiotikdmt2prebiotict2dm
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Lusi Putri Dwita
Hanifah Rahmi
spellingShingle Lusi Putri Dwita
Hanifah Rahmi
Efek Xilooligosakarida (XOS) dalam Mencegah Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2
Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research
prebiotik
dmt2
prebiotic
t2dm
author_facet Lusi Putri Dwita
Hanifah Rahmi
author_sort Lusi Putri Dwita
title Efek Xilooligosakarida (XOS) dalam Mencegah Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2
title_short Efek Xilooligosakarida (XOS) dalam Mencegah Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2
title_full Efek Xilooligosakarida (XOS) dalam Mencegah Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2
title_fullStr Efek Xilooligosakarida (XOS) dalam Mencegah Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2
title_full_unstemmed Efek Xilooligosakarida (XOS) dalam Mencegah Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2
title_sort efek xilooligosakarida (xos) dalam mencegah diabetes mellitus tipe 2
publisher Universitas Indonesia
series Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research
issn 2407-2354
2477-0612
publishDate 2019-12-01
description Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is one of the leading causes of death in Indonesia. Early intervention is very important to delay the development of this disease. This study aimed to determine the effect of XOS (Xylo-oligosaccharide) as prebiotic in preventing insulin resistance. The rats were divided into 5 groups: XOS 2 gr/kg, XOS 1 gr/kg, XOS 0.5 gr/kg, diabetic control, and non-diabetic control. Animals were given the test substances and standard feed for 2 weeks then induced with STZ (streptozotocin) except for non-diabetic control. On the 19th day, the data was collected. The results showed that XOS 2 gr/kg BW could prevent blood sugar elevation which is 57.84% lower than diabetic control and show a comparable cholesterol level to normal control. It can be concluded that administration of XOS showed a significant effect in preventing T2DM. Bahasa Abstract Diabetes mellitus tipe 2 (DMT2) termasuk salah satu penyakit penyebab kematian yang tinggi di Indonesia. Intervensi dini sangat penting untuk menunda perkembangan penyakit ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek pemberian prebiotik XOS (Xilooligosakarida) dalam mencegah resistensi insulin. Hewan coba dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok yang masing-masing diberikan XOS 2 gr/ kg, XOS 1 gr/kg, XOS 0.5 gr/kg, kontrol diabetes, dan kontrol non- diabetes. Hewan diberikan zat uji dan pakan standar selama 2 minggu, kemudian diinduksi dengan STZ (streptozotosin) kecuali kontrol non-diabetes. Pada hari ke-19 dilakukan pengambilan data gula darah dan kolesterol total. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemberian XOS 2 gr/kg bb dapat mencegah kenaikan gula darah tertinggi (57.84 %) dan menunjukkan kadar kolesterol yang sebanding terhadap kontrol normal. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemberian XOS dapat memberikan efek signifikan dalam mencegah DMT2.
topic prebiotik
dmt2
prebiotic
t2dm
url https://scholarhub.ui.ac.id/psr/vol6/iss3/7/
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AT hanifahrahmi efekxilooligosakaridaxosdalammencegahdiabetesmellitustipe2
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