Insights into Adenovirus Uncoating from Interactions with Integrins and Mediators of Host Immunity

Human adenoviruses are large (150 MDa) nonenveloped double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) viruses that cause acute respiratory, gastrointestinal and ocular infections. Despite these disease associations, adenovirus has aided basic and clinical research efforts through studies of its association with cells and...

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Main Authors: Glen R. Nemerow, Phoebe L. Stewart
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-12-01
Series:Viruses
Subjects:
AFM
ts1
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/8/12/337
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spelling doaj-dc28b54156804d3b90817781f9ce9ea22020-11-25T01:02:53ZengMDPI AGViruses1999-49152016-12-0181233710.3390/v8120337v8120337Insights into Adenovirus Uncoating from Interactions with Integrins and Mediators of Host ImmunityGlen R. Nemerow0Phoebe L. Stewart1Department of Immunology and Microbial Science the Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USADepartment of Pharmacology and Cleveland Center for Membrane and Structural Biology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USAHuman adenoviruses are large (150 MDa) nonenveloped double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) viruses that cause acute respiratory, gastrointestinal and ocular infections. Despite these disease associations, adenovirus has aided basic and clinical research efforts through studies of its association with cells and as a target of host antiviral responses. This review highlights the knowledge of adenovirus disassembly and nuclear transport gleaned from structural, biophysical and functional analyses of adenovirus interactions with soluble and membrane-associated host molecules.http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/8/12/337adenovirusAFMcapsid disassemblyintegrinsdefensinscryoelectron microscopyantibodyneutralizationnuclear poredyneinhexonpenton baseprotein VIts1cysteine proteasenuclear porinsmicrotubulesadenovirus receptors
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Glen R. Nemerow
Phoebe L. Stewart
spellingShingle Glen R. Nemerow
Phoebe L. Stewart
Insights into Adenovirus Uncoating from Interactions with Integrins and Mediators of Host Immunity
Viruses
adenovirus
AFM
capsid disassembly
integrins
defensins
cryoelectron microscopy
antibody
neutralization
nuclear pore
dynein
hexon
penton base
protein VI
ts1
cysteine protease
nuclear porins
microtubules
adenovirus receptors
author_facet Glen R. Nemerow
Phoebe L. Stewart
author_sort Glen R. Nemerow
title Insights into Adenovirus Uncoating from Interactions with Integrins and Mediators of Host Immunity
title_short Insights into Adenovirus Uncoating from Interactions with Integrins and Mediators of Host Immunity
title_full Insights into Adenovirus Uncoating from Interactions with Integrins and Mediators of Host Immunity
title_fullStr Insights into Adenovirus Uncoating from Interactions with Integrins and Mediators of Host Immunity
title_full_unstemmed Insights into Adenovirus Uncoating from Interactions with Integrins and Mediators of Host Immunity
title_sort insights into adenovirus uncoating from interactions with integrins and mediators of host immunity
publisher MDPI AG
series Viruses
issn 1999-4915
publishDate 2016-12-01
description Human adenoviruses are large (150 MDa) nonenveloped double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) viruses that cause acute respiratory, gastrointestinal and ocular infections. Despite these disease associations, adenovirus has aided basic and clinical research efforts through studies of its association with cells and as a target of host antiviral responses. This review highlights the knowledge of adenovirus disassembly and nuclear transport gleaned from structural, biophysical and functional analyses of adenovirus interactions with soluble and membrane-associated host molecules.
topic adenovirus
AFM
capsid disassembly
integrins
defensins
cryoelectron microscopy
antibody
neutralization
nuclear pore
dynein
hexon
penton base
protein VI
ts1
cysteine protease
nuclear porins
microtubules
adenovirus receptors
url http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/8/12/337
work_keys_str_mv AT glenrnemerow insightsintoadenovirusuncoatingfrominteractionswithintegrinsandmediatorsofhostimmunity
AT phoebelstewart insightsintoadenovirusuncoatingfrominteractionswithintegrinsandmediatorsofhostimmunity
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