ANOVA-Based Analysis of Early Blood Transfusions on Hemodynamics with Severely Injured Trauma Using Bedside Ultrasound Imaging
The focus of the study was to quantitatively analyze the influence of early massive blood transfusions (MBTs) on the hemodynamics and prognostic living quality of patients with severely injured trauma. 114 patients with severely injured trauma were enrolled into MBT group (67 cases) and nonmassive b...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Hindawi Limited
2021-01-01
|
Series: | Journal of Healthcare Engineering |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5263454 |
id |
doaj-dfb14bd9ffdd42a69acfd8d5c2de4b9a |
---|---|
record_format |
Article |
spelling |
doaj-dfb14bd9ffdd42a69acfd8d5c2de4b9a2021-08-02T00:00:19ZengHindawi LimitedJournal of Healthcare Engineering2040-23092021-01-01202110.1155/2021/5263454ANOVA-Based Analysis of Early Blood Transfusions on Hemodynamics with Severely Injured Trauma Using Bedside Ultrasound ImagingLei Song0Jianguo Zhang1Junliang Liu2Department of Intensive Care UnitDepartment of Intensive Care UnitDepartment of Intensive Care UnitThe focus of the study was to quantitatively analyze the influence of early massive blood transfusions (MBTs) on the hemodynamics and prognostic living quality of patients with severely injured trauma. 114 patients with severely injured trauma were enrolled into MBT group (67 cases) and nonmassive blood transfusions (NBT) group (47 cases) according to whether they accepted MBTs within 24 hours after the admission. All patients had bedside ultrasound technology scanning. Furthermore, the indexes were calculated for inferior vena cava (IVC), peripheral arteries, and heart. The prognostic deaths were recorded. It was found that, in the MBT group, the mortality was lower (7.55% vs. 24.23%) (P<0.05), and these indexes were higher for the IVC expansion (IVCE), the respiration variation index (RVI) of IVC (ΔIVC2), the peak flow velocity RVI of brachial artery (ΔVpeakBA), femoral artery (ΔVpeakFA), left ventricular outflow tract (ΔVpeakL), and aorta (ΔVpeakAO), as well as peak flow velocity time integral RVI of aorta (ΔVTIAO) (P<0.05). In conclusion, early MBTs can elevate survival rate and prognostic living quality and alleviate the atrophy degree of IVC, peripheral artery, and blood vessel of patients with severely injured trauma. Furthermore, bedside ultrasound scanning demonstrated superb capabilities in quantitatively displaying hemodynamics and outcomes of MBTs of patients with severely injured trauma.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5263454 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Lei Song Jianguo Zhang Junliang Liu |
spellingShingle |
Lei Song Jianguo Zhang Junliang Liu ANOVA-Based Analysis of Early Blood Transfusions on Hemodynamics with Severely Injured Trauma Using Bedside Ultrasound Imaging Journal of Healthcare Engineering |
author_facet |
Lei Song Jianguo Zhang Junliang Liu |
author_sort |
Lei Song |
title |
ANOVA-Based Analysis of Early Blood Transfusions on Hemodynamics with Severely Injured Trauma Using Bedside Ultrasound Imaging |
title_short |
ANOVA-Based Analysis of Early Blood Transfusions on Hemodynamics with Severely Injured Trauma Using Bedside Ultrasound Imaging |
title_full |
ANOVA-Based Analysis of Early Blood Transfusions on Hemodynamics with Severely Injured Trauma Using Bedside Ultrasound Imaging |
title_fullStr |
ANOVA-Based Analysis of Early Blood Transfusions on Hemodynamics with Severely Injured Trauma Using Bedside Ultrasound Imaging |
title_full_unstemmed |
ANOVA-Based Analysis of Early Blood Transfusions on Hemodynamics with Severely Injured Trauma Using Bedside Ultrasound Imaging |
title_sort |
anova-based analysis of early blood transfusions on hemodynamics with severely injured trauma using bedside ultrasound imaging |
publisher |
Hindawi Limited |
series |
Journal of Healthcare Engineering |
issn |
2040-2309 |
publishDate |
2021-01-01 |
description |
The focus of the study was to quantitatively analyze the influence of early massive blood transfusions (MBTs) on the hemodynamics and prognostic living quality of patients with severely injured trauma. 114 patients with severely injured trauma were enrolled into MBT group (67 cases) and nonmassive blood transfusions (NBT) group (47 cases) according to whether they accepted MBTs within 24 hours after the admission. All patients had bedside ultrasound technology scanning. Furthermore, the indexes were calculated for inferior vena cava (IVC), peripheral arteries, and heart. The prognostic deaths were recorded. It was found that, in the MBT group, the mortality was lower (7.55% vs. 24.23%) (P<0.05), and these indexes were higher for the IVC expansion (IVCE), the respiration variation index (RVI) of IVC (ΔIVC2), the peak flow velocity RVI of brachial artery (ΔVpeakBA), femoral artery (ΔVpeakFA), left ventricular outflow tract (ΔVpeakL), and aorta (ΔVpeakAO), as well as peak flow velocity time integral RVI of aorta (ΔVTIAO) (P<0.05). In conclusion, early MBTs can elevate survival rate and prognostic living quality and alleviate the atrophy degree of IVC, peripheral artery, and blood vessel of patients with severely injured trauma. Furthermore, bedside ultrasound scanning demonstrated superb capabilities in quantitatively displaying hemodynamics and outcomes of MBTs of patients with severely injured trauma. |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5263454 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT leisong anovabasedanalysisofearlybloodtransfusionsonhemodynamicswithseverelyinjuredtraumausingbedsideultrasoundimaging AT jianguozhang anovabasedanalysisofearlybloodtransfusionsonhemodynamicswithseverelyinjuredtraumausingbedsideultrasoundimaging AT junliangliu anovabasedanalysisofearlybloodtransfusionsonhemodynamicswithseverelyinjuredtraumausingbedsideultrasoundimaging |
_version_ |
1721245502094180352 |