Facilitating Adaptive Forest Management under Climate Change: A Spatially Specific Synthesis of 125 Species for Habitat Changes and Assisted Migration over the Eastern United States
We modeled and combined outputs for 125 tree species for the eastern United States, using habitat suitability and colonization potential models along with an evaluation of adaptation traits. These outputs allowed, for the first time, the compilation of tree species’ current and future pote...
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doaj-e0275b23fbe6469290807550f337f1aa2020-11-25T01:11:53ZengMDPI AGForests1999-49072019-11-01101198910.3390/f10110989f10110989Facilitating Adaptive Forest Management under Climate Change: A Spatially Specific Synthesis of 125 Species for Habitat Changes and Assisted Migration over the Eastern United StatesLouis R. Iverson0Anantha M. Prasad1Matthew P. Peters2Stephen N. Matthews3USDA Forest Service, Northern Research Station, Northern Institute of Applied Climate Science, 359 Main Road, Delaware, OH 43015, USAUSDA Forest Service, Northern Research Station, Northern Institute of Applied Climate Science, 359 Main Road, Delaware, OH 43015, USAUSDA Forest Service, Northern Research Station, Northern Institute of Applied Climate Science, 359 Main Road, Delaware, OH 43015, USAUSDA Forest Service, Northern Research Station, Northern Institute of Applied Climate Science, 359 Main Road, Delaware, OH 43015, USAWe modeled and combined outputs for 125 tree species for the eastern United States, using habitat suitability and colonization potential models along with an evaluation of adaptation traits. These outputs allowed, for the first time, the compilation of tree species’ current and future potential for each unit of 55 national forests and grasslands and 469 1 × 1 degree grids across the eastern United States. A habitat suitability model, a migration simulation model, and an assessment based on biological and disturbance factors were used with United States Forest Service Forest Inventory and Analysis data to evaluate species potential to migrate or infill naturally into suitable habitats over the next 100 years. We describe a suite of variables, by species, for each unique geographic unit, packaged as summary tables describing current abundance, potential future change in suitable habitat, adaptability, and capability to cope with the changing climate, and colonization likelihood over 100 years. This resulting synthesis and summation effort, culminating over two decades of work, provides a detailed data set that incorporates habitat quality, land cover, and dispersal potential, spatially constrained, for nearly all the tree species of the eastern United States. These tables and maps provide an estimate of potential species trends out 100 years, intended to deliver managers and publics with practical tools to reduce the vast set of decisions before them as they proactively manage tree species in the face of climate change.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/10/11/989suitable habitatmigrationdispersal modelrange shiftsdecision-support toolsadaptive managementdistrib-iishift |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Louis R. Iverson Anantha M. Prasad Matthew P. Peters Stephen N. Matthews |
spellingShingle |
Louis R. Iverson Anantha M. Prasad Matthew P. Peters Stephen N. Matthews Facilitating Adaptive Forest Management under Climate Change: A Spatially Specific Synthesis of 125 Species for Habitat Changes and Assisted Migration over the Eastern United States Forests suitable habitat migration dispersal model range shifts decision-support tools adaptive management distrib-ii shift |
author_facet |
Louis R. Iverson Anantha M. Prasad Matthew P. Peters Stephen N. Matthews |
author_sort |
Louis R. Iverson |
title |
Facilitating Adaptive Forest Management under Climate Change: A Spatially Specific Synthesis of 125 Species for Habitat Changes and Assisted Migration over the Eastern United States |
title_short |
Facilitating Adaptive Forest Management under Climate Change: A Spatially Specific Synthesis of 125 Species for Habitat Changes and Assisted Migration over the Eastern United States |
title_full |
Facilitating Adaptive Forest Management under Climate Change: A Spatially Specific Synthesis of 125 Species for Habitat Changes and Assisted Migration over the Eastern United States |
title_fullStr |
Facilitating Adaptive Forest Management under Climate Change: A Spatially Specific Synthesis of 125 Species for Habitat Changes and Assisted Migration over the Eastern United States |
title_full_unstemmed |
Facilitating Adaptive Forest Management under Climate Change: A Spatially Specific Synthesis of 125 Species for Habitat Changes and Assisted Migration over the Eastern United States |
title_sort |
facilitating adaptive forest management under climate change: a spatially specific synthesis of 125 species for habitat changes and assisted migration over the eastern united states |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
series |
Forests |
issn |
1999-4907 |
publishDate |
2019-11-01 |
description |
We modeled and combined outputs for 125 tree species for the eastern United States, using habitat suitability and colonization potential models along with an evaluation of adaptation traits. These outputs allowed, for the first time, the compilation of tree species’ current and future potential for each unit of 55 national forests and grasslands and 469 1 × 1 degree grids across the eastern United States. A habitat suitability model, a migration simulation model, and an assessment based on biological and disturbance factors were used with United States Forest Service Forest Inventory and Analysis data to evaluate species potential to migrate or infill naturally into suitable habitats over the next 100 years. We describe a suite of variables, by species, for each unique geographic unit, packaged as summary tables describing current abundance, potential future change in suitable habitat, adaptability, and capability to cope with the changing climate, and colonization likelihood over 100 years. This resulting synthesis and summation effort, culminating over two decades of work, provides a detailed data set that incorporates habitat quality, land cover, and dispersal potential, spatially constrained, for nearly all the tree species of the eastern United States. These tables and maps provide an estimate of potential species trends out 100 years, intended to deliver managers and publics with practical tools to reduce the vast set of decisions before them as they proactively manage tree species in the face of climate change. |
topic |
suitable habitat migration dispersal model range shifts decision-support tools adaptive management distrib-ii shift |
url |
https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/10/11/989 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT louisriverson facilitatingadaptiveforestmanagementunderclimatechangeaspatiallyspecificsynthesisof125speciesforhabitatchangesandassistedmigrationovertheeasternunitedstates AT ananthamprasad facilitatingadaptiveforestmanagementunderclimatechangeaspatiallyspecificsynthesisof125speciesforhabitatchangesandassistedmigrationovertheeasternunitedstates AT matthewppeters facilitatingadaptiveforestmanagementunderclimatechangeaspatiallyspecificsynthesisof125speciesforhabitatchangesandassistedmigrationovertheeasternunitedstates AT stephennmatthews facilitatingadaptiveforestmanagementunderclimatechangeaspatiallyspecificsynthesisof125speciesforhabitatchangesandassistedmigrationovertheeasternunitedstates |
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