Arterial baroreflex regulation of cerebral blood flow in humans
The arterial baroreflex plays an essential role in the short-term regulation of arterial blood pressure, and thus helps ensure that the vital organs are adequately perfused. For standing humans, appropriate arterial baroreflex control of cardiac output and vasomotor tone are particularly important f...
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Japanese Society of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine
2012-12-01
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doaj-e0a6cc01ace442df81a422f50f6455932021-05-31T07:10:49ZengJapanese Society of Physical Fitness and Sports MedicineJournal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine2186-81312186-81232012-12-011463163610.7600/jpfsm.1.631jpfsmArterial baroreflex regulation of cerebral blood flow in humansShigehiko Ogoh0Ai Hirasawa1James P. Fisher2Department of Biomedical Engineering, Toyo UniversityDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Toyo UniversitySchool of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of BirminghamThe arterial baroreflex plays an essential role in the short-term regulation of arterial blood pressure, and thus helps ensure that the vital organs are adequately perfused. For standing humans, appropriate arterial baroreflex control of cardiac output and vasomotor tone are particularly important for cerebral blood flow regulation. However, the numerous mechanisms implicated in the regulation of the cerebral vasculature (e.g. cerebral autoregulation, carbon dioxide reactivity) mean that the precise nature of the direct and indirect effects of the arterial baroreflex on cerebral blood flow regulation are highly complex and remain incompletely understood. This review paper provides an update on recent insights into the influence of the arterial baroreflex on cerebral circulation.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jpfsm/1/4/1_631/_pdf/-char/enarterial blood pressurecardiac outputcerebral autoregulationcerebral co2 reactivityautonomic nervous system |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Shigehiko Ogoh Ai Hirasawa James P. Fisher |
spellingShingle |
Shigehiko Ogoh Ai Hirasawa James P. Fisher Arterial baroreflex regulation of cerebral blood flow in humans Journal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine arterial blood pressure cardiac output cerebral autoregulation cerebral co2 reactivity autonomic nervous system |
author_facet |
Shigehiko Ogoh Ai Hirasawa James P. Fisher |
author_sort |
Shigehiko Ogoh |
title |
Arterial baroreflex regulation of cerebral blood flow in humans |
title_short |
Arterial baroreflex regulation of cerebral blood flow in humans |
title_full |
Arterial baroreflex regulation of cerebral blood flow in humans |
title_fullStr |
Arterial baroreflex regulation of cerebral blood flow in humans |
title_full_unstemmed |
Arterial baroreflex regulation of cerebral blood flow in humans |
title_sort |
arterial baroreflex regulation of cerebral blood flow in humans |
publisher |
Japanese Society of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine |
series |
Journal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine |
issn |
2186-8131 2186-8123 |
publishDate |
2012-12-01 |
description |
The arterial baroreflex plays an essential role in the short-term regulation of arterial blood pressure, and thus helps ensure that the vital organs are adequately perfused. For standing humans, appropriate arterial baroreflex control of cardiac output and vasomotor tone are particularly important for cerebral blood flow regulation. However, the numerous mechanisms implicated in the regulation of the cerebral vasculature (e.g. cerebral autoregulation, carbon dioxide reactivity) mean that the precise nature of the direct and indirect effects of the arterial baroreflex on cerebral blood flow regulation are highly complex and remain incompletely understood. This review paper provides an update on recent insights into the influence of the arterial baroreflex on cerebral circulation. |
topic |
arterial blood pressure cardiac output cerebral autoregulation cerebral co2 reactivity autonomic nervous system |
url |
https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jpfsm/1/4/1_631/_pdf/-char/en |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT shigehikoogoh arterialbaroreflexregulationofcerebralbloodflowinhumans AT aihirasawa arterialbaroreflexregulationofcerebralbloodflowinhumans AT jamespfisher arterialbaroreflexregulationofcerebralbloodflowinhumans |
_version_ |
1721419432421490688 |