Uji Fitokimia dan Aktivitas Antibakteri Tumbuhan Pranajiwa (Euchresta horsfieldii (Lesch.) Benn.)
Euchresta horsfieldii is a medicinal plant known in West Nusa Tenggara and Bali as pranajiwa. This study investigated phytochemical analysis and antibacterial activity of roots, stems, leaves, and seeds of E. horsfieldii. The samples were analyzed for their antibacterial activity against Bacilus sub...
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Universitas Gadjah Mada
2018-07-01
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doaj-e18cfd68f77f4ebb9bc8b9cf0a75d6142020-11-24T20:59:03ZengUniversitas Gadjah MadaJurnal Ilmu Kehutanan0126-44512477-37512018-07-0112222323310.22146/jik.40157Uji Fitokimia dan Aktivitas Antibakteri Tumbuhan Pranajiwa (Euchresta horsfieldii (Lesch.) Benn.)Amalia Indah Prihantini0Krisnawati Krisnawati1Anita Apriliani Dwi Rahayu2Yosephin Martha Maria Anita Nugraheni3Gipi Samawandana4Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Hasil Hutan Bukan Kayu - Badan Litbang dan Inovasi, Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan, NTBBalai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Hasil Hutan Bukan Kayu - Badan Litbang dan Inovasi, Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan, NTBBalai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Hasil Hutan Bukan Kayu - Badan Litbang dan Inovasi, Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan, NTBBalai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Hasil Hutan Bukan Kayu - Badan Litbang dan Inovasi, Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan, Jawa BaratBalai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Hasil Hutan Bukan Kayu - Badan Litbang dan Inovasi, Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan, NTBEuchresta horsfieldii is a medicinal plant known in West Nusa Tenggara and Bali as pranajiwa. This study investigated phytochemical analysis and antibacterial activity of roots, stems, leaves, and seeds of E. horsfieldii. The samples were analyzed for their antibacterial activity against Bacilus subtilis Inacc-B334, Staphylococccus aureus Inacc-B4, and Escherchia coli Inacc-B5. The phytochemistry result indicated that alkaloids was the most dominant constituent of E. horsfieldii as it was detected in all parts of the plant. GC-MS analysis of the stems, roots, and seeds showed mome inositol, sophoridane, and fatty acids such as palmitic acid and strearic acid as the main components. The roots had the most varied constituents with detection of alkaloids, tannins, flavonoids, saponins, and terpenoids. Further, antibacterial activity assay showed that the stems and roots had antibacterial activity against S. aureus Inacc-B4 and E. coli Inacc B-5, whereas the seeds had antibacterial activity against B. subtilis Inacc-B-334 and S. aureus InaccB4. The result of the present study supports the investigation on potentiality of E. horsfieldii as alternative source for antibacterial agents.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jikfkt/article/view/40157/22595antibacterialEuchresta horsfieldiimedicinal plantplant extractpranajiwa |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Amalia Indah Prihantini Krisnawati Krisnawati Anita Apriliani Dwi Rahayu Yosephin Martha Maria Anita Nugraheni Gipi Samawandana |
spellingShingle |
Amalia Indah Prihantini Krisnawati Krisnawati Anita Apriliani Dwi Rahayu Yosephin Martha Maria Anita Nugraheni Gipi Samawandana Uji Fitokimia dan Aktivitas Antibakteri Tumbuhan Pranajiwa (Euchresta horsfieldii (Lesch.) Benn.) Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan antibacterial Euchresta horsfieldii medicinal plant plant extract pranajiwa |
author_facet |
Amalia Indah Prihantini Krisnawati Krisnawati Anita Apriliani Dwi Rahayu Yosephin Martha Maria Anita Nugraheni Gipi Samawandana |
author_sort |
Amalia Indah Prihantini |
title |
Uji Fitokimia dan Aktivitas Antibakteri Tumbuhan Pranajiwa (Euchresta horsfieldii (Lesch.) Benn.) |
title_short |
Uji Fitokimia dan Aktivitas Antibakteri Tumbuhan Pranajiwa (Euchresta horsfieldii (Lesch.) Benn.) |
title_full |
Uji Fitokimia dan Aktivitas Antibakteri Tumbuhan Pranajiwa (Euchresta horsfieldii (Lesch.) Benn.) |
title_fullStr |
Uji Fitokimia dan Aktivitas Antibakteri Tumbuhan Pranajiwa (Euchresta horsfieldii (Lesch.) Benn.) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Uji Fitokimia dan Aktivitas Antibakteri Tumbuhan Pranajiwa (Euchresta horsfieldii (Lesch.) Benn.) |
title_sort |
uji fitokimia dan aktivitas antibakteri tumbuhan pranajiwa (euchresta horsfieldii (lesch.) benn.) |
publisher |
Universitas Gadjah Mada |
series |
Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan |
issn |
0126-4451 2477-3751 |
publishDate |
2018-07-01 |
description |
Euchresta horsfieldii is a medicinal plant known in West Nusa Tenggara and Bali as pranajiwa. This study investigated phytochemical analysis and antibacterial activity of roots, stems, leaves, and seeds of E. horsfieldii. The samples were analyzed for their antibacterial activity against Bacilus subtilis Inacc-B334, Staphylococccus aureus Inacc-B4, and Escherchia coli Inacc-B5. The phytochemistry result indicated that alkaloids was the most dominant constituent of E. horsfieldii as it was detected in all parts of the plant. GC-MS analysis of the stems, roots, and seeds showed mome inositol, sophoridane, and fatty acids such as palmitic acid and strearic acid as the main components. The roots had the most varied constituents with detection of alkaloids, tannins, flavonoids, saponins, and terpenoids. Further, antibacterial activity assay showed that the stems and roots had antibacterial activity against S. aureus Inacc-B4 and E. coli Inacc B-5, whereas the seeds had antibacterial activity against B. subtilis Inacc-B-334 and S. aureus InaccB4. The result of the present study supports the investigation on potentiality of E. horsfieldii as alternative source for antibacterial agents. |
topic |
antibacterial Euchresta horsfieldii medicinal plant plant extract pranajiwa |
url |
https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jikfkt/article/view/40157/22595 |
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