In Situ Synthesis of Reduced Graphene Oxide and Gold Nanocomposites for Nanoelectronics and Biosensing

<p>Abstract</p> <p>In this study, an in situ chemical synthesis approach has been developed to prepare graphene&#8211;Au nanocomposites from chemically reduced graphene oxide (rGO) in aqueous media. UV&#8211;Vis absorption, atomic force microscopy, scanning electron microsc...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chen Peng, Dong Xiaochen, Huang Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2011-01-01
Series:Nanoscale Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.nanoscalereslett.com/content/6/1/60
Description
Summary:<p>Abstract</p> <p>In this study, an in situ chemical synthesis approach has been developed to prepare graphene&#8211;Au nanocomposites from chemically reduced graphene oxide (rGO) in aqueous media. UV&#8211;Vis absorption, atomic force microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and Raman spectroscopy were used to demonstrate the successful attachment of Au nanoparticles to graphene sheets. Configured as field-effect transistors (FETs), the as-synthesized single-layered rGO-Au nanocomposites exhibit higher hole mobility and conductance when compared to the rGO sheets, promising its applications in nanoelectronics. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the rGO-Au FETs are able to label-freely detect DNA hybridization with high sensitivity, indicating its potentials in nanoelectronic biosensing.</p>
ISSN:1931-7573
1556-276X