The Association of the Quality of Work Life and General Health of the Nurses in Psychiatric Wards
Background & Aims: The level of tension and stress is comparatively higher in psychiatric units due to the nature of the disorders and conditions of the patients under treatment, which could threaten various aspects of the general health of psychiatric nurses. Furthermore, this issue could adver...
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Iran University of Medical Sciences
2019-04-01
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doaj-e29eb601b2fd43e5895b1193f93d925c2020-11-25T03:43:33ZfasIran University of Medical Sciencesنشریه پرستاری ایران2008-59312019-04-01321176979The Association of the Quality of Work Life and General Health of the Nurses in Psychiatric WardsL Esmaeilpour0E Jafarjalal1 MS in Psychiatric Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Lecturer, Department of Nursing Management, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. (*Corresponding author) Tel: 09123907046 Email: jafarjalal.e@iums.ac.ir Background & Aims: The level of tension and stress is comparatively higher in psychiatric units due to the nature of the disorders and conditions of the patients under treatment, which could threaten various aspects of the general health of psychiatric nurses. Furthermore, this issue could adversely affect the quality of work life in nurses. The present study aimed to investigate the association between the quality of work life and general health of the nurses in the psychiatric wards of the teaching hospitals affiliated to the medical universities in Tehran, Iran. Materials & Methods: This descriptive-correlational study was conducted on 200 nurses engaged in the psychiatric wards of the teaching hospitals affiliated to the medical universities in Tehran. The participants were selected via stratified random sampling. Data were collected using the quality of work life questionnaire and general health questionnaire. Data analysis was performed in SPSS version 20 using descriptive and inferential statistics, including Pearson's correlation-coefficient, independent t-test, and the analysis of variance (ANOVA). Results: The mean scores of the quality of work life and general health of the nurses were moderate and favorable, respectively. Significant inverse correlations were observed between the quality of work life and general health in the dimensions of anxiety and sleep disorders (P=0.026) and depressive symptoms (P=0.041), so that the increased quality of work life could reduce the scores of these dimensions of general health. Conclusion: According to the results, the quality of work life could affect the general health of psychiatric nurses in terms of anxiety, depressive symptoms, and sleep disorders. Therefore, the adoption of effective policies to improve the quality of work life could positively influence the general health of the nurses employed in psychiatric wards.http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2887-en.htmlquality of work lifegeneral healthnursepsychiatric ward |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
fas |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
L Esmaeilpour E Jafarjalal |
spellingShingle |
L Esmaeilpour E Jafarjalal The Association of the Quality of Work Life and General Health of the Nurses in Psychiatric Wards نشریه پرستاری ایران quality of work life general health nurse psychiatric ward |
author_facet |
L Esmaeilpour E Jafarjalal |
author_sort |
L Esmaeilpour |
title |
The Association of the Quality of Work Life and General Health of the Nurses in Psychiatric Wards |
title_short |
The Association of the Quality of Work Life and General Health of the Nurses in Psychiatric Wards |
title_full |
The Association of the Quality of Work Life and General Health of the Nurses in Psychiatric Wards |
title_fullStr |
The Association of the Quality of Work Life and General Health of the Nurses in Psychiatric Wards |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Association of the Quality of Work Life and General Health of the Nurses in Psychiatric Wards |
title_sort |
association of the quality of work life and general health of the nurses in psychiatric wards |
publisher |
Iran University of Medical Sciences |
series |
نشریه پرستاری ایران |
issn |
2008-5931 |
publishDate |
2019-04-01 |
description |
Background & Aims: The level of tension and stress is comparatively higher in psychiatric units due to the nature of the disorders and conditions of the patients under treatment, which could threaten various aspects of the general health of psychiatric nurses. Furthermore, this issue could adversely affect the quality of work life in nurses. The present study aimed to investigate the association between the quality of work life and general health of the nurses in the psychiatric wards of the teaching hospitals affiliated to the medical universities in Tehran, Iran.
Materials & Methods: This descriptive-correlational study was conducted on 200 nurses engaged in the psychiatric wards of the teaching hospitals affiliated to the medical universities in Tehran. The participants were selected via stratified random sampling. Data were collected using the quality of work life questionnaire and general health questionnaire. Data analysis was performed in SPSS version 20 using descriptive and inferential statistics, including Pearson's correlation-coefficient, independent t-test, and the analysis of variance (ANOVA).
Results: The mean scores of the quality of work life and general health of the nurses were moderate and favorable, respectively. Significant inverse correlations were observed between the quality of work life and general health in the dimensions of anxiety and sleep disorders (P=0.026) and depressive symptoms (P=0.041), so that the increased quality of work life could reduce the scores of these dimensions of general health.
Conclusion: According to the results, the quality of work life could affect the general health of psychiatric nurses in terms of anxiety, depressive symptoms, and sleep disorders. Therefore, the adoption of effective policies to improve the quality of work life could positively influence the general health of the nurses employed in psychiatric wards. |
topic |
quality of work life general health nurse psychiatric ward |
url |
http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-2887-en.html |
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