Facile Determination of Sodium Ion and Osmolarity in Artificial Tears by Sequential DNAzymes

Despite high relevance of tear osmolarity and eye abnormality, numerous methods for detecting tear osmolarity rely upon expensive osmometers. We report a reliable method for simply determining sodium ion-based osmolarity in artificial tears using sequential DNAzymes. When sodium ion-specific DNAzyme...

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Main Authors: Eun Hye Kim, Eun-Song Lee, Dong Yun Lee, Young-Pil Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-12-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/12/2840
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spelling doaj-e36d6391c91a4d8289db72b18511a5fc2020-11-24T20:46:28ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202017-12-011712284010.3390/s17122840s17122840Facile Determination of Sodium Ion and Osmolarity in Artificial Tears by Sequential DNAzymesEun Hye Kim0Eun-Song Lee1Dong Yun Lee2Young-Pil Kim3Department of Life Science, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, KoreaDepartment of Life Science, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, KoreaDepartment of Bioengineering, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, KoreaDepartment of Life Science, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, KoreaDespite high relevance of tear osmolarity and eye abnormality, numerous methods for detecting tear osmolarity rely upon expensive osmometers. We report a reliable method for simply determining sodium ion-based osmolarity in artificial tears using sequential DNAzymes. When sodium ion-specific DNAzyme and peroxidase-like DNAzyme were used as a sensing and detecting probe, respectively, the concentration of Na+ in artificial tears could be measured by absorbance or fluorescence intensity, which was highly correlated with osmolarity over the diagnostic range (R2 > 0.98). Our approach is useful for studying eye diseases in relation to osmolarity.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/12/2840DNAzymeosmolaritysodium ionsalinityteardry eye
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Eun Hye Kim
Eun-Song Lee
Dong Yun Lee
Young-Pil Kim
spellingShingle Eun Hye Kim
Eun-Song Lee
Dong Yun Lee
Young-Pil Kim
Facile Determination of Sodium Ion and Osmolarity in Artificial Tears by Sequential DNAzymes
Sensors
DNAzyme
osmolarity
sodium ion
salinity
tear
dry eye
author_facet Eun Hye Kim
Eun-Song Lee
Dong Yun Lee
Young-Pil Kim
author_sort Eun Hye Kim
title Facile Determination of Sodium Ion and Osmolarity in Artificial Tears by Sequential DNAzymes
title_short Facile Determination of Sodium Ion and Osmolarity in Artificial Tears by Sequential DNAzymes
title_full Facile Determination of Sodium Ion and Osmolarity in Artificial Tears by Sequential DNAzymes
title_fullStr Facile Determination of Sodium Ion and Osmolarity in Artificial Tears by Sequential DNAzymes
title_full_unstemmed Facile Determination of Sodium Ion and Osmolarity in Artificial Tears by Sequential DNAzymes
title_sort facile determination of sodium ion and osmolarity in artificial tears by sequential dnazymes
publisher MDPI AG
series Sensors
issn 1424-8220
publishDate 2017-12-01
description Despite high relevance of tear osmolarity and eye abnormality, numerous methods for detecting tear osmolarity rely upon expensive osmometers. We report a reliable method for simply determining sodium ion-based osmolarity in artificial tears using sequential DNAzymes. When sodium ion-specific DNAzyme and peroxidase-like DNAzyme were used as a sensing and detecting probe, respectively, the concentration of Na+ in artificial tears could be measured by absorbance or fluorescence intensity, which was highly correlated with osmolarity over the diagnostic range (R2 > 0.98). Our approach is useful for studying eye diseases in relation to osmolarity.
topic DNAzyme
osmolarity
sodium ion
salinity
tear
dry eye
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/12/2840
work_keys_str_mv AT eunhyekim faciledeterminationofsodiumionandosmolarityinartificialtearsbysequentialdnazymes
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AT dongyunlee faciledeterminationofsodiumionandosmolarityinartificialtearsbysequentialdnazymes
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