Crosstalk of Multi-Omics Platforms with Plants of Therapeutic Importance

From time immemorial, humans have exploited plants as a source of food and medicines. The World Health Organization (WHO) has recorded 21,000 plants with medicinal value out of 300,000 species available worldwide. The promising modern “multi-omics” platforms and tools have been proven as functional...

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Main Authors: Deepu Pandita, Anu Pandita, Shabir Hussain Wani, Shaimaa A. M. Abdelmohsen, Haifa A. Alyousef, Ashraf M. M. Abdelbacki, Mohamed A. Al-Yafrasi, Fahed A. Al-Mana, Hosam O. Elansary
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Cells
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/10/6/1296
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spelling doaj-e445e598268b44c1bf8bd12b3efdcd342021-06-01T00:52:50ZengMDPI AGCells2073-44092021-05-01101296129610.3390/cells10061296Crosstalk of Multi-Omics Platforms with Plants of Therapeutic ImportanceDeepu Pandita0Anu Pandita1Shabir Hussain Wani2Shaimaa A. M. Abdelmohsen3Haifa A. Alyousef4Ashraf M. M. Abdelbacki5Mohamed A. Al-Yafrasi6Fahed A. Al-Mana7Hosam O. Elansary8Government Department of School Education, Jammu 180001, Jammu and Kashmir, IndiaVatsalya Clinic, Krishna Nagar, New Delhi 110051, Delhi, IndiaMountain Research Centre for Field Crops, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Kashmir, Khudwani Anantnag 192101, Jammu and Kashmir, IndiaPhysics Department, Faculty of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh 84428, Saudi ArabiaPhysics Department, Faculty of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh 84428, Saudi ArabiaApplied Studies and Community Service College, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaPlant Production Department, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaPlant Production Department, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaPlant Production Department, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaFrom time immemorial, humans have exploited plants as a source of food and medicines. The World Health Organization (WHO) has recorded 21,000 plants with medicinal value out of 300,000 species available worldwide. The promising modern “multi-omics” platforms and tools have been proven as functional platforms able to endow us with comprehensive knowledge of the proteome, genome, transcriptome, and metabolome of medicinal plant systems so as to reveal the novel connected genetic (gene) pathways, proteins, regulator sequences and secondary metabolite (molecule) biosynthetic pathways of various drug and protein molecules from a variety of plants with therapeutic significance. This review paper endeavors to abridge the contemporary advancements in research areas of multi-omics and the information involved in decoding its prospective relevance to the utilization of plants with medicinal value in the present global scenario. The crosstalk of medicinal plants with genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, and metabolomics approaches will be discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/10/6/1296medicinal plantsmulti-omics platformsgenomicstranscriptomicsproteomicsmetabolomics
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Deepu Pandita
Anu Pandita
Shabir Hussain Wani
Shaimaa A. M. Abdelmohsen
Haifa A. Alyousef
Ashraf M. M. Abdelbacki
Mohamed A. Al-Yafrasi
Fahed A. Al-Mana
Hosam O. Elansary
spellingShingle Deepu Pandita
Anu Pandita
Shabir Hussain Wani
Shaimaa A. M. Abdelmohsen
Haifa A. Alyousef
Ashraf M. M. Abdelbacki
Mohamed A. Al-Yafrasi
Fahed A. Al-Mana
Hosam O. Elansary
Crosstalk of Multi-Omics Platforms with Plants of Therapeutic Importance
Cells
medicinal plants
multi-omics platforms
genomics
transcriptomics
proteomics
metabolomics
author_facet Deepu Pandita
Anu Pandita
Shabir Hussain Wani
Shaimaa A. M. Abdelmohsen
Haifa A. Alyousef
Ashraf M. M. Abdelbacki
Mohamed A. Al-Yafrasi
Fahed A. Al-Mana
Hosam O. Elansary
author_sort Deepu Pandita
title Crosstalk of Multi-Omics Platforms with Plants of Therapeutic Importance
title_short Crosstalk of Multi-Omics Platforms with Plants of Therapeutic Importance
title_full Crosstalk of Multi-Omics Platforms with Plants of Therapeutic Importance
title_fullStr Crosstalk of Multi-Omics Platforms with Plants of Therapeutic Importance
title_full_unstemmed Crosstalk of Multi-Omics Platforms with Plants of Therapeutic Importance
title_sort crosstalk of multi-omics platforms with plants of therapeutic importance
publisher MDPI AG
series Cells
issn 2073-4409
publishDate 2021-05-01
description From time immemorial, humans have exploited plants as a source of food and medicines. The World Health Organization (WHO) has recorded 21,000 plants with medicinal value out of 300,000 species available worldwide. The promising modern “multi-omics” platforms and tools have been proven as functional platforms able to endow us with comprehensive knowledge of the proteome, genome, transcriptome, and metabolome of medicinal plant systems so as to reveal the novel connected genetic (gene) pathways, proteins, regulator sequences and secondary metabolite (molecule) biosynthetic pathways of various drug and protein molecules from a variety of plants with therapeutic significance. This review paper endeavors to abridge the contemporary advancements in research areas of multi-omics and the information involved in decoding its prospective relevance to the utilization of plants with medicinal value in the present global scenario. The crosstalk of medicinal plants with genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, and metabolomics approaches will be discussed.
topic medicinal plants
multi-omics platforms
genomics
transcriptomics
proteomics
metabolomics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/10/6/1296
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