Mechanical Properties of Polymer Coatings Applied to Fabric

The polymer film, formed on fabric, has a diverse resistance to impact (shear) forces during deformation. An original model of the capillary-porous structure of the fabric, partially filled with polymer, was presented and discussed in this paper. Polymer material fixing relations were developed, tak...

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Main Authors: Serhiy Horiashchenko, Janusz Musiał, Kostyantin Horiashchenko, Robert Polasik, Tomasz Kałaczyński
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/11/2684
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spelling doaj-e44b21ac02f8462b95f0a797b3ff076c2020-11-25T04:03:32ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602020-11-01122684268410.3390/polym12112684Mechanical Properties of Polymer Coatings Applied to FabricSerhiy Horiashchenko0Janusz Musiał1Kostyantin Horiashchenko2Robert Polasik3Tomasz Kałaczyński4Khmelnitskiy National University, st Institutskaya st. 11, 29016 Khmelnitskiy, UkraineFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Science and Technology, Kaliskiego 7 Street, 85-796 Bydgoszcz, PolandKhmelnitskiy National University, st Institutskaya st. 11, 29016 Khmelnitskiy, UkraineFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Science and Technology, Kaliskiego 7 Street, 85-796 Bydgoszcz, PolandFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Science and Technology, Kaliskiego 7 Street, 85-796 Bydgoszcz, PolandThe polymer film, formed on fabric, has a diverse resistance to impact (shear) forces during deformation. An original model of the capillary-porous structure of the fabric, partially filled with polymer, was presented and discussed in this paper. Polymer material fixing relations were developed, taking into account the fabric structure and changes of polymer temperature. Experimental studies were performed on three different materials: artificial leather SK-2, GOST 16119-70 (230 g/m<sup>2</sup>); genuine beef skin, GOST 939-75 (2.2 g/m<sup>3</sup>); and fabric denim, GOST 29298-2005 (225 g/m<sup>2</sup>). The value of mathematical model analysis deviation compared with the experimental value was approximately 12%. The obtained mathematical dependences were the basis for predicting the increase of the dimensional stability of garments by applying hot melt polymer to its surface. It is also possible to design new equipment for its implementation.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/11/2684polymer coatingfabricpolyethylene terephthalate (PET)tensile strength
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Serhiy Horiashchenko
Janusz Musiał
Kostyantin Horiashchenko
Robert Polasik
Tomasz Kałaczyński
spellingShingle Serhiy Horiashchenko
Janusz Musiał
Kostyantin Horiashchenko
Robert Polasik
Tomasz Kałaczyński
Mechanical Properties of Polymer Coatings Applied to Fabric
Polymers
polymer coating
fabric
polyethylene terephthalate (PET)
tensile strength
author_facet Serhiy Horiashchenko
Janusz Musiał
Kostyantin Horiashchenko
Robert Polasik
Tomasz Kałaczyński
author_sort Serhiy Horiashchenko
title Mechanical Properties of Polymer Coatings Applied to Fabric
title_short Mechanical Properties of Polymer Coatings Applied to Fabric
title_full Mechanical Properties of Polymer Coatings Applied to Fabric
title_fullStr Mechanical Properties of Polymer Coatings Applied to Fabric
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical Properties of Polymer Coatings Applied to Fabric
title_sort mechanical properties of polymer coatings applied to fabric
publisher MDPI AG
series Polymers
issn 2073-4360
publishDate 2020-11-01
description The polymer film, formed on fabric, has a diverse resistance to impact (shear) forces during deformation. An original model of the capillary-porous structure of the fabric, partially filled with polymer, was presented and discussed in this paper. Polymer material fixing relations were developed, taking into account the fabric structure and changes of polymer temperature. Experimental studies were performed on three different materials: artificial leather SK-2, GOST 16119-70 (230 g/m<sup>2</sup>); genuine beef skin, GOST 939-75 (2.2 g/m<sup>3</sup>); and fabric denim, GOST 29298-2005 (225 g/m<sup>2</sup>). The value of mathematical model analysis deviation compared with the experimental value was approximately 12%. The obtained mathematical dependences were the basis for predicting the increase of the dimensional stability of garments by applying hot melt polymer to its surface. It is also possible to design new equipment for its implementation.
topic polymer coating
fabric
polyethylene terephthalate (PET)
tensile strength
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/12/11/2684
work_keys_str_mv AT serhiyhoriashchenko mechanicalpropertiesofpolymercoatingsappliedtofabric
AT januszmusiał mechanicalpropertiesofpolymercoatingsappliedtofabric
AT kostyantinhoriashchenko mechanicalpropertiesofpolymercoatingsappliedtofabric
AT robertpolasik mechanicalpropertiesofpolymercoatingsappliedtofabric
AT tomaszkałaczynski mechanicalpropertiesofpolymercoatingsappliedtofabric
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