Native morphology of influenza virions

Influenza A virus is an enveloped virus with a segmented, single-strand, negative-sense RNA genome. Its virions show spherical or filamentous shapes of about 100 nm in diameter and occasionally irregular morphology, which exemplifies the pleomorphic nature of these virions. Each viral RNA segment (v...

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Main Author: Takeshi eNoda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2012-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fmicb.2011.00269/full
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spelling doaj-e4c0000d79654edcacb20060322b55802020-11-24T21:03:55ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2012-01-01210.3389/fmicb.2011.0026920301Native morphology of influenza virionsTakeshi eNoda0Institute of Medical Science, University of TokyoInfluenza A virus is an enveloped virus with a segmented, single-strand, negative-sense RNA genome. Its virions show spherical or filamentous shapes of about 100 nm in diameter and occasionally irregular morphology, which exemplifies the pleomorphic nature of these virions. Each viral RNA segment (vRNA) forms a ribonucleoprotein complex (RNP), along with an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase complex and multiple copies of nucleoproteins; the RNPs reside in the enveloped virions. Here, we focus on electron microscopic analyses of influenza virions and RNPs. Based on the morphological and structural observations obtained by using electron microscopic techniques, we present a model of the native morphology of the influenza virion.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fmicb.2011.00269/fullmorphologyInfluenza VirusElectron microscopy
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Takeshi eNoda
spellingShingle Takeshi eNoda
Native morphology of influenza virions
Frontiers in Microbiology
morphology
Influenza Virus
Electron microscopy
author_facet Takeshi eNoda
author_sort Takeshi eNoda
title Native morphology of influenza virions
title_short Native morphology of influenza virions
title_full Native morphology of influenza virions
title_fullStr Native morphology of influenza virions
title_full_unstemmed Native morphology of influenza virions
title_sort native morphology of influenza virions
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
series Frontiers in Microbiology
issn 1664-302X
publishDate 2012-01-01
description Influenza A virus is an enveloped virus with a segmented, single-strand, negative-sense RNA genome. Its virions show spherical or filamentous shapes of about 100 nm in diameter and occasionally irregular morphology, which exemplifies the pleomorphic nature of these virions. Each viral RNA segment (vRNA) forms a ribonucleoprotein complex (RNP), along with an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase complex and multiple copies of nucleoproteins; the RNPs reside in the enveloped virions. Here, we focus on electron microscopic analyses of influenza virions and RNPs. Based on the morphological and structural observations obtained by using electron microscopic techniques, we present a model of the native morphology of the influenza virion.
topic morphology
Influenza Virus
Electron microscopy
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fmicb.2011.00269/full
work_keys_str_mv AT takeshienoda nativemorphologyofinfluenzavirions
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