Classification of Sediment Quality According to Its Behavior in the Accelerated Particle Wear Test (APW)

One of the main problems faced in coastal management is the loss or destruction of beaches due to erosion. A considerable diversity of factors is involved in coastal erosion, which makes it a complex system to study. The quality of the material that constitutes the beach, as well as the choice of ap...

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Main Authors: José I. Pagán, Antonio J. Tenza-Abril, Luis Aragonés, Yolanda Villacampa, Isabel López
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Sustainability
Subjects:
PCA
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/5/2633
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spelling doaj-e4fe89362ee74644a136bdb7ec37080a2021-03-02T00:05:02ZengMDPI AGSustainability2071-10502021-03-01132633263310.3390/su13052633Classification of Sediment Quality According to Its Behavior in the Accelerated Particle Wear Test (APW)José I. Pagán0Antonio J. Tenza-Abril1Luis Aragonés2Yolanda Villacampa3Isabel López4Department of Civil Engineering, University of Alicante, 03690 San Vicente del Raspeig, Alicante, SpainDepartment of Civil Engineering, University of Alicante, 03690 San Vicente del Raspeig, Alicante, SpainDepartment of Civil Engineering, University of Alicante, 03690 San Vicente del Raspeig, Alicante, SpainDepartment of Applied Mathematics, University of Alicante, 03690 San Vicente del Raspeig, Alicante, SpainDepartment of Civil Engineering, University of Alicante, 03690 San Vicente del Raspeig, Alicante, SpainOne of the main problems faced in coastal management is the loss or destruction of beaches due to erosion. A considerable diversity of factors is involved in coastal erosion, which makes it a complex system to study. The quality of the material that constitutes the beach, as well as the choice of appropriate materials for its nourishment are two of the main ones. Therefore, to make future nourishment projects more sustainable and durable, this work proposes a sediment quality classification based on the physical properties and wear process obtained through laboratory tests. The study of these variables, using principal component analysis, discriminant analysis and ANOVA, has divided the quality of 70 samples into three main groups. A Sediment Quality Classification Index (SQCI) is proposed, which categorizes the quality of the material into poor, regular or good, providing the coastal engineer with a simple tool to ensure more sustainable beach nourishments.https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/5/2633beach nourishmentsedimentqualityclassificationPCAdiscriminant analysis
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author José I. Pagán
Antonio J. Tenza-Abril
Luis Aragonés
Yolanda Villacampa
Isabel López
spellingShingle José I. Pagán
Antonio J. Tenza-Abril
Luis Aragonés
Yolanda Villacampa
Isabel López
Classification of Sediment Quality According to Its Behavior in the Accelerated Particle Wear Test (APW)
Sustainability
beach nourishment
sediment
quality
classification
PCA
discriminant analysis
author_facet José I. Pagán
Antonio J. Tenza-Abril
Luis Aragonés
Yolanda Villacampa
Isabel López
author_sort José I. Pagán
title Classification of Sediment Quality According to Its Behavior in the Accelerated Particle Wear Test (APW)
title_short Classification of Sediment Quality According to Its Behavior in the Accelerated Particle Wear Test (APW)
title_full Classification of Sediment Quality According to Its Behavior in the Accelerated Particle Wear Test (APW)
title_fullStr Classification of Sediment Quality According to Its Behavior in the Accelerated Particle Wear Test (APW)
title_full_unstemmed Classification of Sediment Quality According to Its Behavior in the Accelerated Particle Wear Test (APW)
title_sort classification of sediment quality according to its behavior in the accelerated particle wear test (apw)
publisher MDPI AG
series Sustainability
issn 2071-1050
publishDate 2021-03-01
description One of the main problems faced in coastal management is the loss or destruction of beaches due to erosion. A considerable diversity of factors is involved in coastal erosion, which makes it a complex system to study. The quality of the material that constitutes the beach, as well as the choice of appropriate materials for its nourishment are two of the main ones. Therefore, to make future nourishment projects more sustainable and durable, this work proposes a sediment quality classification based on the physical properties and wear process obtained through laboratory tests. The study of these variables, using principal component analysis, discriminant analysis and ANOVA, has divided the quality of 70 samples into three main groups. A Sediment Quality Classification Index (SQCI) is proposed, which categorizes the quality of the material into poor, regular or good, providing the coastal engineer with a simple tool to ensure more sustainable beach nourishments.
topic beach nourishment
sediment
quality
classification
PCA
discriminant analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/5/2633
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