Heavily Graphitic-Nitrogen Self-doped High-porosity Carbon for the Electrocatalysis of Oxygen Reduction Reaction

Abstract Large-scale production of active and stable porous carbon catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) from protein-rich biomass became a hot topic in fuel cell technology. Here, we report a facile strategy for synthesis of nitrogen-doped porous nanocarbons by means of a simple two-step py...

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Main Authors: Tong Feng, Wenli Liao, Zhongbin Li, Lingtao Sun, Dongping Shi, Chaozhong Guo, Yu Huang, Yi Wang, Jing Cheng, Yanrong Li, Qizhi Diao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2017-11-01
Series:Nanoscale Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-017-2364-6
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spelling doaj-e58df02e7dfd4531b9990c3f2d1fa0062020-11-24T21:14:24ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2017-11-011211710.1186/s11671-017-2364-6Heavily Graphitic-Nitrogen Self-doped High-porosity Carbon for the Electrocatalysis of Oxygen Reduction ReactionTong Feng0Wenli Liao1Zhongbin Li2Lingtao Sun3Dongping Shi4Chaozhong Guo5Yu Huang6Yi Wang7Jing Cheng8Yanrong Li9Qizhi Diao10Research Institute for New Materials Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Engineering Research Center of New Energy Storage Devices and Applications, Chongqing University of Arts and SciencesResearch Institute for New Materials Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Engineering Research Center of New Energy Storage Devices and Applications, Chongqing University of Arts and SciencesResearch Institute for New Materials Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Engineering Research Center of New Energy Storage Devices and Applications, Chongqing University of Arts and SciencesResearch Institute for New Materials Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Engineering Research Center of New Energy Storage Devices and Applications, Chongqing University of Arts and SciencesResearch Institute for New Materials Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Engineering Research Center of New Energy Storage Devices and Applications, Chongqing University of Arts and SciencesResearch Institute for New Materials Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Engineering Research Center of New Energy Storage Devices and Applications, Chongqing University of Arts and SciencesResearch Institute for New Materials Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Engineering Research Center of New Energy Storage Devices and Applications, Chongqing University of Arts and SciencesResearch Institute for New Materials Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Engineering Research Center of New Energy Storage Devices and Applications, Chongqing University of Arts and SciencesResearch Institute for New Materials Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Engineering Research Center of New Energy Storage Devices and Applications, Chongqing University of Arts and SciencesResearch Institute for New Materials Technology, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Engineering Research Center of New Energy Storage Devices and Applications, Chongqing University of Arts and SciencesCentral Laboratory Yongchuan Hospital, Chongqing Medical UniversityAbstract Large-scale production of active and stable porous carbon catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) from protein-rich biomass became a hot topic in fuel cell technology. Here, we report a facile strategy for synthesis of nitrogen-doped porous nanocarbons by means of a simple two-step pyrolysis process combined with the activation of zinc chloride and acid-treatment process, in which kidney bean via low-temperature carbonization was preferentially adopted as the only carbon-nitrogen sources. The results show that this carbon material exhibits excellent ORR electrocatalytic activity, and higher durability and methanol-tolerant property compared to the state-of-the-art Pt/C catalyst for the ORR, which can be mainly attributed to high graphitic-nitrogen content, high specific surface area, and porous characteristics. Our results can encourage the synthesis of high-performance carbon-based ORR electrocatalysts derived from widely-existed natural biomass.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-017-2364-6Kidney beanHigh porosityCarbon materialElectrocatalystOxygen reduction reaction
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Tong Feng
Wenli Liao
Zhongbin Li
Lingtao Sun
Dongping Shi
Chaozhong Guo
Yu Huang
Yi Wang
Jing Cheng
Yanrong Li
Qizhi Diao
spellingShingle Tong Feng
Wenli Liao
Zhongbin Li
Lingtao Sun
Dongping Shi
Chaozhong Guo
Yu Huang
Yi Wang
Jing Cheng
Yanrong Li
Qizhi Diao
Heavily Graphitic-Nitrogen Self-doped High-porosity Carbon for the Electrocatalysis of Oxygen Reduction Reaction
Nanoscale Research Letters
Kidney bean
High porosity
Carbon material
Electrocatalyst
Oxygen reduction reaction
author_facet Tong Feng
Wenli Liao
Zhongbin Li
Lingtao Sun
Dongping Shi
Chaozhong Guo
Yu Huang
Yi Wang
Jing Cheng
Yanrong Li
Qizhi Diao
author_sort Tong Feng
title Heavily Graphitic-Nitrogen Self-doped High-porosity Carbon for the Electrocatalysis of Oxygen Reduction Reaction
title_short Heavily Graphitic-Nitrogen Self-doped High-porosity Carbon for the Electrocatalysis of Oxygen Reduction Reaction
title_full Heavily Graphitic-Nitrogen Self-doped High-porosity Carbon for the Electrocatalysis of Oxygen Reduction Reaction
title_fullStr Heavily Graphitic-Nitrogen Self-doped High-porosity Carbon for the Electrocatalysis of Oxygen Reduction Reaction
title_full_unstemmed Heavily Graphitic-Nitrogen Self-doped High-porosity Carbon for the Electrocatalysis of Oxygen Reduction Reaction
title_sort heavily graphitic-nitrogen self-doped high-porosity carbon for the electrocatalysis of oxygen reduction reaction
publisher SpringerOpen
series Nanoscale Research Letters
issn 1931-7573
1556-276X
publishDate 2017-11-01
description Abstract Large-scale production of active and stable porous carbon catalysts for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) from protein-rich biomass became a hot topic in fuel cell technology. Here, we report a facile strategy for synthesis of nitrogen-doped porous nanocarbons by means of a simple two-step pyrolysis process combined with the activation of zinc chloride and acid-treatment process, in which kidney bean via low-temperature carbonization was preferentially adopted as the only carbon-nitrogen sources. The results show that this carbon material exhibits excellent ORR electrocatalytic activity, and higher durability and methanol-tolerant property compared to the state-of-the-art Pt/C catalyst for the ORR, which can be mainly attributed to high graphitic-nitrogen content, high specific surface area, and porous characteristics. Our results can encourage the synthesis of high-performance carbon-based ORR electrocatalysts derived from widely-existed natural biomass.
topic Kidney bean
High porosity
Carbon material
Electrocatalyst
Oxygen reduction reaction
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-017-2364-6
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