Clinical and electromyographic evaluation of botulinum toxin type A in the treatment of gummy smile: A prospective clinical study

Clinical and electromyographic evaluation of botulinum toxin type A in the treatment of gummy smile: A prospective clinical study

Background. The present study aimed to assess the effect of botulinum toxin type A (BTX-A) for the management of gummy smile and evaluate its stability after administrating BTX-A clinically and using electromyography. Methods. The investigators designed and implemented a prospective clinical study o...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Payal Padmakar Mate, Kumar Nilesh, Anand Joshi, Arun Panda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tabriz University of Medical Sciences 2021-05-01
Series:Journal of Dental Research, Dental Clinics, Dental Prospects
Subjects:
botulinum toxin
electromyography
gummy smile
Online Access:https://joddd.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/joddd-15-122.pdf

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