PREVALENCE OF TRANSFUSION TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS IN VOLUNTARY AND REPLACEMENT DONORS

INDRODUCTION:Transfusion of blood and its components is lifesaving as well as it has life threatening hazards AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: The Aimof the study was to find out the prevalence of Transfusion transmitted infections (TTI) in voluntary and replacement donors. METHODS: This was aDescriptive cr...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: K Sreelatha1, Sharadrutha2
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Prathima Institute of Medical Sciences 2019-12-01
Series:Perspectives In Medical Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.pimr.org.in/2019-vol7-issue-3/K_Sreelatha_v3.pdf
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Summary:INDRODUCTION:Transfusion of blood and its components is lifesaving as well as it has life threatening hazards AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: The Aimof the study was to find out the prevalence of Transfusion transmitted infections (TTI) in voluntary and replacement donors. METHODS: This was aDescriptive cross-sectional study which was showingthe prevalence of transfusion transmitted diseases over a period of 2years. RESULTS: A total of 9324 donors were analyzed for the prevalence of TTI over a period of 2 years. Of these 61.3% were voluntary donors and 38.6% were replacementdonors. Prevalence of TTI in total donors was 0.4%. Prevalence of hepatitis B was highest (0.35%) among all the infections followed by HIV(0.08%), HCV (0.02%),VDRLand malaria 0.01% each. CONCLUSION: Prevalence was more in replacement donors compared to voluntary donors and prevalence of hepatitis B infection is more followed by HIV,HCV, VDRLand malaria. Extensive donor selection and screening procedures will help in improving the blood safety
ISSN:2348-1447
2348-229X