Aluminum- and Vanadium-free Titanium Alloys for Medical Applications
CP-Ti, Ti 6A l 4V (ELI), and Ti 6Al 7Nb are often used for manufacturing osteosynthesis products or implants. However, researches have revealed that Al and V can have detrimental effects on the human body. Therefore, several Al- and V-free near-α and (α+β) titanium alloys have been developed on the...
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2020-01-01
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doaj-e5dae2672a024eca9f127e00c65c87d92021-08-11T12:57:53ZengEDP SciencesMATEC Web of Conferences2261-236X2020-01-013210500810.1051/matecconf/202032105008matecconf_ti2019_05008Aluminum- and Vanadium-free Titanium Alloys for Medical ApplicationsHaase Fabian0Siemers Carsten1Klinge Lina2Lu Cheng3Lang Patric4Lederer Stephan5König Till6Rösler Joachim7Technische Universität Braunschweig, Institute for MaterialsTechnische Universität Braunschweig, Institute for MaterialsTechnische Universität Braunschweig, Institute for MaterialsTechnische Universität Braunschweig, Institute for MaterialsTechnische Universität Braunschweig, Institute for MaterialsDECHEMA-Forschungsinstitut, CorrosionDECHEMA-Forschungsinstitut, High Temperature MaterialsTechnische Universität Braunschweig, Institute for MaterialsCP-Ti, Ti 6A l 4V (ELI), and Ti 6Al 7Nb are often used for manufacturing osteosynthesis products or implants. However, researches have revealed that Al and V can have detrimental effects on the human body. Therefore, several Al- and V-free near-α and (α+β) titanium alloys have been developed on the basis of CP-Ti Grade 4+ (Ti 0.4O 0.5Fe 0.08C). They should possess similar or better mechanical properties than Ti 6Al 4V (ELI) combined with an improved biocompatibility and good corrosion resistance. O, C, Fe, Au, Si, Nb, or Mo have been used as alloying elements, which are either already present in the human body or are biocompatible. Several of the studied alloys show a strength and ductility fulfilling the requirements of Ti 6Al 4V ELI as specified in ASTM F136. For instance, Ti 0.44O 0.5Fe 0.08C 2.0Mo exhibits a YTS of approx. 1005 MPa, an UTS of approx. 1015 MPa, and an elongation at rupture of at least 17%. Therefore, one or more of the studied alloys are promising candidates for replacing Ti 6Al 4V ELI in osteosynthesis and implant applications.https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2020/17/matecconf_ti2019_05008.pdf |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Haase Fabian Siemers Carsten Klinge Lina Lu Cheng Lang Patric Lederer Stephan König Till Rösler Joachim |
spellingShingle |
Haase Fabian Siemers Carsten Klinge Lina Lu Cheng Lang Patric Lederer Stephan König Till Rösler Joachim Aluminum- and Vanadium-free Titanium Alloys for Medical Applications MATEC Web of Conferences |
author_facet |
Haase Fabian Siemers Carsten Klinge Lina Lu Cheng Lang Patric Lederer Stephan König Till Rösler Joachim |
author_sort |
Haase Fabian |
title |
Aluminum- and Vanadium-free Titanium Alloys for Medical Applications |
title_short |
Aluminum- and Vanadium-free Titanium Alloys for Medical Applications |
title_full |
Aluminum- and Vanadium-free Titanium Alloys for Medical Applications |
title_fullStr |
Aluminum- and Vanadium-free Titanium Alloys for Medical Applications |
title_full_unstemmed |
Aluminum- and Vanadium-free Titanium Alloys for Medical Applications |
title_sort |
aluminum- and vanadium-free titanium alloys for medical applications |
publisher |
EDP Sciences |
series |
MATEC Web of Conferences |
issn |
2261-236X |
publishDate |
2020-01-01 |
description |
CP-Ti, Ti 6A l 4V (ELI), and Ti 6Al 7Nb are often used for manufacturing osteosynthesis products or implants. However, researches have revealed that Al and V can have detrimental effects on the human body. Therefore, several Al- and V-free near-α and (α+β) titanium alloys have been developed on the basis of CP-Ti Grade 4+ (Ti 0.4O 0.5Fe 0.08C). They should possess similar or better mechanical properties than Ti 6Al 4V (ELI) combined with an improved biocompatibility and good corrosion resistance. O, C, Fe, Au, Si, Nb, or Mo have been used as alloying elements, which are either already present in the human body or are biocompatible. Several of the studied alloys show a strength and ductility fulfilling the requirements of Ti 6Al 4V ELI as specified in ASTM F136. For instance, Ti 0.44O 0.5Fe 0.08C 2.0Mo exhibits a YTS of approx. 1005 MPa, an UTS of approx. 1015 MPa, and an elongation at rupture of at least 17%. Therefore, one or more of the studied alloys are promising candidates for replacing Ti 6Al 4V ELI in osteosynthesis and implant applications. |
url |
https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2020/17/matecconf_ti2019_05008.pdf |
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