Glucose effect on degradation kinetics of methyl parathion by filamentous fungi species Aspergilus Niger AN400 Efeito da glicose na degradação cinética de metil paration pela espécie fúngica Aspergillus niger AN400

This study evaluated the glucose effect on the removal of methyl parathion by Aspergillus niger AN400. The study was conducted in two stages: toxicity tests on plates and assays in flasks, under an agitation of 200 rpm. The methyl parathion concentrations in the toxicity test ranged from 0.075 to 60...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Glória Marinho, Kelly Rodrigues, Rinaldo Araujo, Zuleika Bezerra Pinheiro, Germana Maria Marinho Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Brazilian Association of Sanitary and Environmental Engineering 2011-09-01
Series:Engenharia Sanitaria e Ambiental
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-41522011000300004
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Summary:This study evaluated the glucose effect on the removal of methyl parathion by Aspergillus niger AN400. The study was conducted in two stages: toxicity tests on plates and assays in flasks, under an agitation of 200 rpm. The methyl parathion concentrations in the toxicity test ranged from 0.075 to 60 mg/L. The second stage consisted on evaluating reactors: six control reactors with methyl parathion solution; six reactors with fungi and methyl parathion, and six reactors containing fungi, methyl parathion, and glucose. The reaction times studied ranged from 1 to 27 days. Methyl parathion concentrations of up to 60 mg/L were not toxic for Aspergillus niger AN400. The first-order kinetic model served as a good representation of the methyl parathion conversion rate. The first-order kinetic constant was 0.063 ± 0.005 h-1 for flasks without addition of glucose, while a value of 0.162 ± 0.014 h-1 was obtained when glucose was added.<br>Este estudo avaliou o efeito da glicose na remoção de metil paration por Aspergillus niger AN400. O estudo foi realizado em duas etapas: testes de toxicidade em placas e ensaios em batelada, sob agitação de 200 rpm. As concentrações de metil paration no ensaio de toxicidade variaram de 0,075 a 60 mg/L. A segunda etapa consistiu na avaliação dos reatores divididos em lotes: seis reatores controle, com solução de metil paration; seis reatores com fungos e paration metílico e seis reatores com fungos, paration metílico e glicose. Os tempos de reação estudados variaram de 1 a 27 dias. Concentrações de paration metílico de até 60 mg/L não foram tóxicas para Aspergillus niger AN400. O modelo de primeira ordem representou bem a cinética de degradação do metil paration. A constante cinética foi de 0,063 ± 0,005 h¹ para reatores sem adição de glicose, enquanto o valor de 0,162 ± 0,014 h¹ foi obtido quando a glicose foi adicionada.
ISSN:1413-4152
1809-4457