Hydrodeoxygenation of stearic acid for the production of “green” diesel
The current work is devoted to the second-generation biodiesel production via fatty acids catalytic hydrodeoxygenation (HDO). Pd-containing catalysts based on polymeric matrix of hypercrosslinked polystyrene (HPS) with different metal loading were investigated in the process. The catalysts were char...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
De Gruyter
2014-12-01
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Series: | Green Processing and Synthesis |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1515/gps-2014-0048 |
Summary: | The current work is devoted to the second-generation biodiesel production via fatty acids catalytic hydrodeoxygenation (HDO). Pd-containing catalysts based on polymeric matrix of hypercrosslinked polystyrene (HPS) with different metal loading were investigated in the process. The catalysts were characterized by low-temperature nitrogen physisorption, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The selectivity of the process (regarding to n-heptadecane) reached up to 99% at 100% conversion. The optimal reaction conditions which allowed achieving high selectivity at 100% of stearic acid conversion were chosen. |
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ISSN: | 2191-9542 2191-9550 |