Enhanced Visible-Light Photocatalytic Activity of Ag QDs Anchored on CeO<sub>2</sub> Nanosheets with a Carbon Coating

Ag quantum dots (QDs) anchored on CeO<sub>2</sub> nanosheets with a carbon coating (Ag/CeO<sub>2</sub>@C) (composites) were prepared via an in situ reduction approach for the photocatalytic degradation of Cr(VI) and tetracycline hydrochloride (TCH) in the visible-light region...

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Main Authors: Xiaogang Zheng, Qian Chen, Sihao Lv, Xiaojin Fu, Jing Wen, Xinhui Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-11-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/9/11/1643
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spelling doaj-e7da855d4f7a463cb37847551f35d8682020-11-25T02:17:17ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912019-11-01911164310.3390/nano9111643nano9111643Enhanced Visible-Light Photocatalytic Activity of Ag QDs Anchored on CeO<sub>2</sub> Nanosheets with a Carbon CoatingXiaogang Zheng0Qian Chen1Sihao Lv2Xiaojin Fu3Jing Wen4Xinhui Liu5Research Center for Eco-Environmental Engineering, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan 523808, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Neijiang Normal University, Neijiang 641100, ChinaResearch Center for Eco-Environmental Engineering, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan 523808, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Neijiang Normal University, Neijiang 641100, ChinaKey Laboratory of Comprehensive and Highly Efficient Utilization of Salt Lake Resources, Key Laboratory of Salt Lake Resources Chemistry of Qinghai Province, Qinghai Institute of Salt Lakes, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining 810008, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Water Environment Simulation, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, ChinaAg quantum dots (QDs) anchored on CeO<sub>2</sub> nanosheets with a carbon coating (Ag/CeO<sub>2</sub>@C) (composites) were prepared via an in situ reduction approach for the photocatalytic degradation of Cr(VI) and tetracycline hydrochloride (TCH) in the visible-light region. The photocatalytic activity of Ag/CeO<sub>2</sub>@C was greatly affected by carbon content, Ag-doping content, Cr(VI) concentration, pH value, and inorganic ions. Enhanced photocatalytic activity was obtained by Ag/CeO<sub>2</sub>@C (compared to CeO<sub>2</sub> and CeO<sub>2</sub>@C), of which 3-Ag/CeO<sub>2</sub>@C-2 with an Ag-doping content of 5.41% presented the best removal efficiency and the most superior stability after five cycles. <b>&#183;</b>O<sub>2</sub><sup>&#8722;</sup> and <b>&#183;</b>OH radicals were crucial for the photocatalytic capacity of 3-Ag/CeO<sub>2</sub>@C-2. The combined effect of the surface plasma resonance (SPR) of Ag QDs, an electron trapper of carbon shells, and the redox activity of the Ce(III)/Ce(IV) coupling induced efficient charge transfer and separation, suppressing the recombination of electron&#8722;hole pairs.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/9/11/1643ag qdsceo<sub>2</sub> nanosheetscarbon coatingphotocatalytic activityvisible light
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Xiaogang Zheng
Qian Chen
Sihao Lv
Xiaojin Fu
Jing Wen
Xinhui Liu
spellingShingle Xiaogang Zheng
Qian Chen
Sihao Lv
Xiaojin Fu
Jing Wen
Xinhui Liu
Enhanced Visible-Light Photocatalytic Activity of Ag QDs Anchored on CeO<sub>2</sub> Nanosheets with a Carbon Coating
Nanomaterials
ag qds
ceo<sub>2</sub> nanosheets
carbon coating
photocatalytic activity
visible light
author_facet Xiaogang Zheng
Qian Chen
Sihao Lv
Xiaojin Fu
Jing Wen
Xinhui Liu
author_sort Xiaogang Zheng
title Enhanced Visible-Light Photocatalytic Activity of Ag QDs Anchored on CeO<sub>2</sub> Nanosheets with a Carbon Coating
title_short Enhanced Visible-Light Photocatalytic Activity of Ag QDs Anchored on CeO<sub>2</sub> Nanosheets with a Carbon Coating
title_full Enhanced Visible-Light Photocatalytic Activity of Ag QDs Anchored on CeO<sub>2</sub> Nanosheets with a Carbon Coating
title_fullStr Enhanced Visible-Light Photocatalytic Activity of Ag QDs Anchored on CeO<sub>2</sub> Nanosheets with a Carbon Coating
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced Visible-Light Photocatalytic Activity of Ag QDs Anchored on CeO<sub>2</sub> Nanosheets with a Carbon Coating
title_sort enhanced visible-light photocatalytic activity of ag qds anchored on ceo<sub>2</sub> nanosheets with a carbon coating
publisher MDPI AG
series Nanomaterials
issn 2079-4991
publishDate 2019-11-01
description Ag quantum dots (QDs) anchored on CeO<sub>2</sub> nanosheets with a carbon coating (Ag/CeO<sub>2</sub>@C) (composites) were prepared via an in situ reduction approach for the photocatalytic degradation of Cr(VI) and tetracycline hydrochloride (TCH) in the visible-light region. The photocatalytic activity of Ag/CeO<sub>2</sub>@C was greatly affected by carbon content, Ag-doping content, Cr(VI) concentration, pH value, and inorganic ions. Enhanced photocatalytic activity was obtained by Ag/CeO<sub>2</sub>@C (compared to CeO<sub>2</sub> and CeO<sub>2</sub>@C), of which 3-Ag/CeO<sub>2</sub>@C-2 with an Ag-doping content of 5.41% presented the best removal efficiency and the most superior stability after five cycles. <b>&#183;</b>O<sub>2</sub><sup>&#8722;</sup> and <b>&#183;</b>OH radicals were crucial for the photocatalytic capacity of 3-Ag/CeO<sub>2</sub>@C-2. The combined effect of the surface plasma resonance (SPR) of Ag QDs, an electron trapper of carbon shells, and the redox activity of the Ce(III)/Ce(IV) coupling induced efficient charge transfer and separation, suppressing the recombination of electron&#8722;hole pairs.
topic ag qds
ceo<sub>2</sub> nanosheets
carbon coating
photocatalytic activity
visible light
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/9/11/1643
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