Clinical Management of Implant Prostheses in Patients with Bruxism
There is general agreement that excessive stress to the bone-implant interface may result in implant overload and failure. Early failure of the implant due to excessive loading occurs shortly after uncovering the implant. Excess load on a final restoration after successful implant integration can re...
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Series: | International Journal of Biomaterials |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/369063 |
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doaj-e89943e959fb4263958e3bcca92c69682020-11-25T01:09:20ZengHindawi LimitedInternational Journal of Biomaterials1687-87871687-87952012-01-01201210.1155/2012/369063369063Clinical Management of Implant Prostheses in Patients with BruxismOsamu Komiyama0Frank Lobbezoo1Antoon De Laat2Takashi Iida3Tsuyoshi Kitagawa4Hiroshi Murakami5Takao Kato6Misao Kawara7Department of Oral Function and Rehabilitation, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo, 2-870-1 Sakaecho-nishi, Matsudo 271-8587, JapanDepartment of Oral Kinesiology, Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA), University of Amsterdam and VU University Amsterdam, Gustav Mahlerlaan 3004, 1066 1081 LA Amsterdam, The NetherlandsDepartment of Oral Health Sciences KU Leuven and Department of Dentistry, University Hospitals KU Leuven, Kapucijnenvoer 7, 3000 Leuven, BelgiumDepartment of Oral Function and Rehabilitation, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo, 2-870-1 Sakaecho-nishi, Matsudo 271-8587, JapanDepartment of Oral Implantology, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo, 2-870-1 Sakaecho-nishi, Matsudo 271-8587, JapanDepartment of Oral Implantology, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo, 2-870-1 Sakaecho-nishi, Matsudo 271-8587, JapanDepartment of Oral Implantology, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo, 2-870-1 Sakaecho-nishi, Matsudo 271-8587, JapanDepartment of Oral Function and Rehabilitation, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo, 2-870-1 Sakaecho-nishi, Matsudo 271-8587, JapanThere is general agreement that excessive stress to the bone-implant interface may result in implant overload and failure. Early failure of the implant due to excessive loading occurs shortly after uncovering the implant. Excess load on a final restoration after successful implant integration can result in physical failure of the implant structure. Many clinicians believe that overload of dental implants is a risk factor for vertical peri-implant bone loss and/or may be detrimental for the suprastructure in implant prostheses. It has been documented that occlusal parafunction, such as, bruxism (tooth grinding and clenching) affects the outcome of implant prostheses, but there is no evidence for a causal relation between the failures and overload of dental implants. In spite of this lack of evidence, often metal restorations are preferred instead of porcelain for patients in whom bruxism is presumed on the basis of tooth wear. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the importance of the occlusal scheme used in implant restorations for implant longevity and to suggest a clinical approach and occlusal materials for implant prostheses in order to prevent complications related to bruxism.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/369063 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Osamu Komiyama Frank Lobbezoo Antoon De Laat Takashi Iida Tsuyoshi Kitagawa Hiroshi Murakami Takao Kato Misao Kawara |
spellingShingle |
Osamu Komiyama Frank Lobbezoo Antoon De Laat Takashi Iida Tsuyoshi Kitagawa Hiroshi Murakami Takao Kato Misao Kawara Clinical Management of Implant Prostheses in Patients with Bruxism International Journal of Biomaterials |
author_facet |
Osamu Komiyama Frank Lobbezoo Antoon De Laat Takashi Iida Tsuyoshi Kitagawa Hiroshi Murakami Takao Kato Misao Kawara |
author_sort |
Osamu Komiyama |
title |
Clinical Management of Implant Prostheses in Patients with Bruxism |
title_short |
Clinical Management of Implant Prostheses in Patients with Bruxism |
title_full |
Clinical Management of Implant Prostheses in Patients with Bruxism |
title_fullStr |
Clinical Management of Implant Prostheses in Patients with Bruxism |
title_full_unstemmed |
Clinical Management of Implant Prostheses in Patients with Bruxism |
title_sort |
clinical management of implant prostheses in patients with bruxism |
publisher |
Hindawi Limited |
series |
International Journal of Biomaterials |
issn |
1687-8787 1687-8795 |
publishDate |
2012-01-01 |
description |
There is general agreement that excessive stress to the bone-implant interface may result in implant overload and failure. Early failure of the implant due to excessive loading occurs shortly after uncovering the implant. Excess load on a final restoration after successful implant integration can result in physical failure of the implant structure. Many clinicians believe that overload of dental implants is a risk factor for vertical peri-implant bone loss and/or may be detrimental for the suprastructure in implant prostheses. It has been documented that occlusal parafunction, such as, bruxism (tooth grinding and clenching) affects the outcome of implant prostheses, but there is no evidence for a causal relation between the failures and overload of dental implants. In spite of this lack of evidence, often metal restorations are preferred instead of porcelain for patients in whom bruxism is presumed on the basis of tooth wear. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the importance of the occlusal scheme used in implant restorations for implant longevity and to suggest a clinical approach and occlusal materials for implant prostheses in order to prevent complications related to bruxism. |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/369063 |
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