Fuzzy Control-Based Energy-Aware Routing Protocol for Wireless Body Area Networks

Fuzzy Control-Based Energy-Aware Routing Protocol for Wireless Body Area Networks

Advances in medical and communication technologies have empowered the development of Wireless Body Area Networks (WBANs). WBANs interconnect with miniature sensors placed on the human body to enable medical monitoring of patient health. However, the limited battery capacity, delay, and reliability o...

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Main Authors: Xintong Wang, Guoqiang Zheng, Huahong Ma, Weiwei Bai, Honghai Wu, Baofeng Ji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Sensors
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8830153
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spelling doaj-e8db48bda6044412b8beaf4dba5d6a462021-02-15T12:53:06ZengHindawi LimitedJournal of Sensors1687-725X1687-72682021-01-01202110.1155/2021/88301538830153Fuzzy Control-Based Energy-Aware Routing Protocol for Wireless Body Area NetworksXintong Wang0Guoqiang Zheng1Huahong Ma2Weiwei Bai3Honghai Wu4Baofeng Ji5School of Electronic Information Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, ChinaSchool of Electronic Information Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, ChinaSchool of Electronic Information Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, ChinaSchool of Electronic Information Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, ChinaSchool of Electronic Information Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, ChinaSchool of Electronic Information Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, ChinaAdvances in medical and communication technologies have empowered the development of Wireless Body Area Networks (WBANs). WBANs interconnect with miniature sensors placed on the human body to enable medical monitoring of patient health. However, the limited battery capacity, delay, and reliability of data transmission have brought challenges to the wider application of WBAN. Minimum consumption of energy and maximum satisfaction with the QoS requirements are essential design aims of the WBAN schemes. Therefore, a fuzzy control-based energy-aware routing protocol (EARP) is proposed in this paper, the proposed protocol establishes a fuzzy control model composed of remaining node energy and link quality, and the best forwarder node is determined by the processes of fuzzification, fuzzy inference, and defuzzification. The simulation results showed that compared with the performance of the existing EERDT and M-TSIMPLE protocols, the proposed EARP has better performance, including extending network lifetime and improving the reliability of data transmission.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8830153
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Xintong Wang
Guoqiang Zheng
Huahong Ma
Weiwei Bai
Honghai Wu
Baofeng Ji
spellingShingle Xintong Wang
Guoqiang Zheng
Huahong Ma
Weiwei Bai
Honghai Wu
Baofeng Ji
Fuzzy Control-Based Energy-Aware Routing Protocol for Wireless Body Area Networks
Journal of Sensors
author_facet Xintong Wang
Guoqiang Zheng
Huahong Ma
Weiwei Bai
Honghai Wu
Baofeng Ji
author_sort Xintong Wang
title Fuzzy Control-Based Energy-Aware Routing Protocol for Wireless Body Area Networks
title_short Fuzzy Control-Based Energy-Aware Routing Protocol for Wireless Body Area Networks
title_full Fuzzy Control-Based Energy-Aware Routing Protocol for Wireless Body Area Networks
title_fullStr Fuzzy Control-Based Energy-Aware Routing Protocol for Wireless Body Area Networks
title_full_unstemmed Fuzzy Control-Based Energy-Aware Routing Protocol for Wireless Body Area Networks
title_sort fuzzy control-based energy-aware routing protocol for wireless body area networks
publisher Hindawi Limited
series Journal of Sensors
issn 1687-725X
1687-7268
publishDate 2021-01-01
description Advances in medical and communication technologies have empowered the development of Wireless Body Area Networks (WBANs). WBANs interconnect with miniature sensors placed on the human body to enable medical monitoring of patient health. However, the limited battery capacity, delay, and reliability of data transmission have brought challenges to the wider application of WBAN. Minimum consumption of energy and maximum satisfaction with the QoS requirements are essential design aims of the WBAN schemes. Therefore, a fuzzy control-based energy-aware routing protocol (EARP) is proposed in this paper, the proposed protocol establishes a fuzzy control model composed of remaining node energy and link quality, and the best forwarder node is determined by the processes of fuzzification, fuzzy inference, and defuzzification. The simulation results showed that compared with the performance of the existing EERDT and M-TSIMPLE protocols, the proposed EARP has better performance, including extending network lifetime and improving the reliability of data transmission.
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8830153
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AT guoqiangzheng fuzzycontrolbasedenergyawareroutingprotocolforwirelessbodyareanetworks
AT huahongma fuzzycontrolbasedenergyawareroutingprotocolforwirelessbodyareanetworks
AT weiweibai fuzzycontrolbasedenergyawareroutingprotocolforwirelessbodyareanetworks
AT honghaiwu fuzzycontrolbasedenergyawareroutingprotocolforwirelessbodyareanetworks
AT baofengji fuzzycontrolbasedenergyawareroutingprotocolforwirelessbodyareanetworks
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