Fuzzy Control-Based Energy-Aware Routing Protocol for Wireless Body Area Networks
Advances in medical and communication technologies have empowered the development of Wireless Body Area Networks (WBANs). WBANs interconnect with miniature sensors placed on the human body to enable medical monitoring of patient health. However, the limited battery capacity, delay, and reliability o...
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Series: | Journal of Sensors |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8830153 |
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doaj-e8db48bda6044412b8beaf4dba5d6a462021-02-15T12:53:06ZengHindawi LimitedJournal of Sensors1687-725X1687-72682021-01-01202110.1155/2021/88301538830153Fuzzy Control-Based Energy-Aware Routing Protocol for Wireless Body Area NetworksXintong Wang0Guoqiang Zheng1Huahong Ma2Weiwei Bai3Honghai Wu4Baofeng Ji5School of Electronic Information Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, ChinaSchool of Electronic Information Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, ChinaSchool of Electronic Information Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, ChinaSchool of Electronic Information Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, ChinaSchool of Electronic Information Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, ChinaSchool of Electronic Information Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, ChinaAdvances in medical and communication technologies have empowered the development of Wireless Body Area Networks (WBANs). WBANs interconnect with miniature sensors placed on the human body to enable medical monitoring of patient health. However, the limited battery capacity, delay, and reliability of data transmission have brought challenges to the wider application of WBAN. Minimum consumption of energy and maximum satisfaction with the QoS requirements are essential design aims of the WBAN schemes. Therefore, a fuzzy control-based energy-aware routing protocol (EARP) is proposed in this paper, the proposed protocol establishes a fuzzy control model composed of remaining node energy and link quality, and the best forwarder node is determined by the processes of fuzzification, fuzzy inference, and defuzzification. The simulation results showed that compared with the performance of the existing EERDT and M-TSIMPLE protocols, the proposed EARP has better performance, including extending network lifetime and improving the reliability of data transmission.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8830153 |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Xintong Wang Guoqiang Zheng Huahong Ma Weiwei Bai Honghai Wu Baofeng Ji |
spellingShingle |
Xintong Wang Guoqiang Zheng Huahong Ma Weiwei Bai Honghai Wu Baofeng Ji Fuzzy Control-Based Energy-Aware Routing Protocol for Wireless Body Area Networks Journal of Sensors |
author_facet |
Xintong Wang Guoqiang Zheng Huahong Ma Weiwei Bai Honghai Wu Baofeng Ji |
author_sort |
Xintong Wang |
title |
Fuzzy Control-Based Energy-Aware Routing Protocol for Wireless Body Area Networks |
title_short |
Fuzzy Control-Based Energy-Aware Routing Protocol for Wireless Body Area Networks |
title_full |
Fuzzy Control-Based Energy-Aware Routing Protocol for Wireless Body Area Networks |
title_fullStr |
Fuzzy Control-Based Energy-Aware Routing Protocol for Wireless Body Area Networks |
title_full_unstemmed |
Fuzzy Control-Based Energy-Aware Routing Protocol for Wireless Body Area Networks |
title_sort |
fuzzy control-based energy-aware routing protocol for wireless body area networks |
publisher |
Hindawi Limited |
series |
Journal of Sensors |
issn |
1687-725X 1687-7268 |
publishDate |
2021-01-01 |
description |
Advances in medical and communication technologies have empowered the development of Wireless Body Area Networks (WBANs). WBANs interconnect with miniature sensors placed on the human body to enable medical monitoring of patient health. However, the limited battery capacity, delay, and reliability of data transmission have brought challenges to the wider application of WBAN. Minimum consumption of energy and maximum satisfaction with the QoS requirements are essential design aims of the WBAN schemes. Therefore, a fuzzy control-based energy-aware routing protocol (EARP) is proposed in this paper, the proposed protocol establishes a fuzzy control model composed of remaining node energy and link quality, and the best forwarder node is determined by the processes of fuzzification, fuzzy inference, and defuzzification. The simulation results showed that compared with the performance of the existing EERDT and M-TSIMPLE protocols, the proposed EARP has better performance, including extending network lifetime and improving the reliability of data transmission. |
url |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8830153 |
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