Genetic Dissection of Alzheimer’s Disease Using <i>Drosophila</i> Models
Alzheimer’s disease (AD), a main cause of dementia, is the most common neurodegenerative disease that is related to abnormal accumulation of the amyloid β (Aβ) protein. Despite decades of intensive research, the mechanisms underlying AD remain elusive, and the only availa...
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doaj-e986e3e516504225a8e4ab5f64f864ee2020-11-25T02:06:05ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1422-00672020-01-0121388410.3390/ijms21030884ijms21030884Genetic Dissection of Alzheimer’s Disease Using <i>Drosophila</i> ModelsYoungjae Jeon0Jae Ha Lee1Byoungyun Choi2So-Yoon Won3Kyoung Sang Cho4Department of Biological Sciences, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, KoreaDepartment of Biological Sciences, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, KoreaDepartment of Biological Sciences, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, KoreaDepartment of Biochemistry, Chungbuk National University College of Medicine, Cheongju 28644, KoreaDepartment of Biological Sciences, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, KoreaAlzheimer’s disease (AD), a main cause of dementia, is the most common neurodegenerative disease that is related to abnormal accumulation of the amyloid β (Aβ) protein. Despite decades of intensive research, the mechanisms underlying AD remain elusive, and the only available treatment remains symptomatic. Molecular understanding of the pathogenesis and progression of AD is necessary to develop disease-modifying treatment. <i>Drosophila</i>, as the most advanced genetic model, has been used to explore the molecular mechanisms of AD in the last few decades. Here, we introduce <i>Drosophila</i> AD models based on human Aβ and summarize the results of their genetic dissection. We also discuss the utility of functional genomics using the <i>Drosophila</i> system in the search for AD-associated molecular mechanisms in the post-genomic era.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/21/3/884ad modelalzheimer’s diseaseamyloid β<i>drosophila</i>functional genomics |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Youngjae Jeon Jae Ha Lee Byoungyun Choi So-Yoon Won Kyoung Sang Cho |
spellingShingle |
Youngjae Jeon Jae Ha Lee Byoungyun Choi So-Yoon Won Kyoung Sang Cho Genetic Dissection of Alzheimer’s Disease Using <i>Drosophila</i> Models International Journal of Molecular Sciences ad model alzheimer’s disease amyloid β <i>drosophila</i> functional genomics |
author_facet |
Youngjae Jeon Jae Ha Lee Byoungyun Choi So-Yoon Won Kyoung Sang Cho |
author_sort |
Youngjae Jeon |
title |
Genetic Dissection of Alzheimer’s Disease Using <i>Drosophila</i> Models |
title_short |
Genetic Dissection of Alzheimer’s Disease Using <i>Drosophila</i> Models |
title_full |
Genetic Dissection of Alzheimer’s Disease Using <i>Drosophila</i> Models |
title_fullStr |
Genetic Dissection of Alzheimer’s Disease Using <i>Drosophila</i> Models |
title_full_unstemmed |
Genetic Dissection of Alzheimer’s Disease Using <i>Drosophila</i> Models |
title_sort |
genetic dissection of alzheimer’s disease using <i>drosophila</i> models |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
series |
International Journal of Molecular Sciences |
issn |
1422-0067 |
publishDate |
2020-01-01 |
description |
Alzheimer’s disease (AD), a main cause of dementia, is the most common neurodegenerative disease that is related to abnormal accumulation of the amyloid β (Aβ) protein. Despite decades of intensive research, the mechanisms underlying AD remain elusive, and the only available treatment remains symptomatic. Molecular understanding of the pathogenesis and progression of AD is necessary to develop disease-modifying treatment. <i>Drosophila</i>, as the most advanced genetic model, has been used to explore the molecular mechanisms of AD in the last few decades. Here, we introduce <i>Drosophila</i> AD models based on human Aβ and summarize the results of their genetic dissection. We also discuss the utility of functional genomics using the <i>Drosophila</i> system in the search for AD-associated molecular mechanisms in the post-genomic era. |
topic |
ad model alzheimer’s disease amyloid β <i>drosophila</i> functional genomics |
url |
https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/21/3/884 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT youngjaejeon geneticdissectionofalzheimersdiseaseusingidrosophilaimodels AT jaehalee geneticdissectionofalzheimersdiseaseusingidrosophilaimodels AT byoungyunchoi geneticdissectionofalzheimersdiseaseusingidrosophilaimodels AT soyoonwon geneticdissectionofalzheimersdiseaseusingidrosophilaimodels AT kyoungsangcho geneticdissectionofalzheimersdiseaseusingidrosophilaimodels |
_version_ |
1724935146139811840 |