Recent advances of antibody drug conjugates for clinical applications

Antibody drug conjugates (ADCs) normally compose of a humanized antibody and small molecular drug via a chemical linker. After decades of preclinical and clinical studies, a series of ADCs have been widely used for treating specific tumor types in the clinic such as brentuximab vedotin (Adcetris®) f...

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Main Authors: Pengxuan Zhao, Yuebao Zhang, Wenqing Li, Christopher Jeanty, Guangya Xiang, Yizhou Dong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-09-01
Series:Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211383520305554
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spelling doaj-eb045b7f8a54444aa85851359421c9db2020-11-25T01:24:20ZengElsevierActa Pharmaceutica Sinica B2211-38352020-09-0110915891600Recent advances of antibody drug conjugates for clinical applicationsPengxuan Zhao0Yuebao Zhang1Wenqing Li2Christopher Jeanty3Guangya Xiang4Yizhou Dong5Division of Pharmaceutics & Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, the Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, ChinaDivision of Pharmaceutics & Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, the Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USADivision of Pharmaceutics & Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, the Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USADivision of Pharmaceutics & Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, the Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Neuroscience Program, College of Medicine & College of Arts and Sciences, the Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USASchool of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China; Corresponding authors.Division of Pharmaceutics & Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, the Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, the Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; The Center for Clinical and Translational Science, the Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; The Comprehensive Cancer Center, the Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Dorothy M. Davis Heart & Lung Research Institute, the Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Department of Radiation Oncology, the Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA; Corresponding authors.Antibody drug conjugates (ADCs) normally compose of a humanized antibody and small molecular drug via a chemical linker. After decades of preclinical and clinical studies, a series of ADCs have been widely used for treating specific tumor types in the clinic such as brentuximab vedotin (Adcetris®) for relapsed Hodgkin's lymphoma and systemic anaplastic large cell lymphoma, gemtuzumab ozogamicin (Mylotarg®) for acute myeloid leukemia, ado-trastuzumab emtansine (Kadcyla®) for HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer, inotuzumab ozogamicin (Besponsa®) and most recently polatuzumab vedotin-piiq (Polivy®) for B cell malignancies. More than eighty ADCs have been investigated in different clinical stages from approximately six hundred clinical trials to date. This review summarizes the key elements of ADCs and highlights recent advances of ADCs, as well as important lessons learned from clinical data, and future directions.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211383520305554Antibody drug conjugatesAntibodyCytotoxic agentsLinkerClinical application
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Pengxuan Zhao
Yuebao Zhang
Wenqing Li
Christopher Jeanty
Guangya Xiang
Yizhou Dong
spellingShingle Pengxuan Zhao
Yuebao Zhang
Wenqing Li
Christopher Jeanty
Guangya Xiang
Yizhou Dong
Recent advances of antibody drug conjugates for clinical applications
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B
Antibody drug conjugates
Antibody
Cytotoxic agents
Linker
Clinical application
author_facet Pengxuan Zhao
Yuebao Zhang
Wenqing Li
Christopher Jeanty
Guangya Xiang
Yizhou Dong
author_sort Pengxuan Zhao
title Recent advances of antibody drug conjugates for clinical applications
title_short Recent advances of antibody drug conjugates for clinical applications
title_full Recent advances of antibody drug conjugates for clinical applications
title_fullStr Recent advances of antibody drug conjugates for clinical applications
title_full_unstemmed Recent advances of antibody drug conjugates for clinical applications
title_sort recent advances of antibody drug conjugates for clinical applications
publisher Elsevier
series Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B
issn 2211-3835
publishDate 2020-09-01
description Antibody drug conjugates (ADCs) normally compose of a humanized antibody and small molecular drug via a chemical linker. After decades of preclinical and clinical studies, a series of ADCs have been widely used for treating specific tumor types in the clinic such as brentuximab vedotin (Adcetris®) for relapsed Hodgkin's lymphoma and systemic anaplastic large cell lymphoma, gemtuzumab ozogamicin (Mylotarg®) for acute myeloid leukemia, ado-trastuzumab emtansine (Kadcyla®) for HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer, inotuzumab ozogamicin (Besponsa®) and most recently polatuzumab vedotin-piiq (Polivy®) for B cell malignancies. More than eighty ADCs have been investigated in different clinical stages from approximately six hundred clinical trials to date. This review summarizes the key elements of ADCs and highlights recent advances of ADCs, as well as important lessons learned from clinical data, and future directions.
topic Antibody drug conjugates
Antibody
Cytotoxic agents
Linker
Clinical application
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211383520305554
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