Averrhoa bilimbi ingestion and acute kidney injury: A case series

Averrhoa bilimbi (Irumban puli) is commonly used in South India for variety of household preparations and also as a remedy for hypertension, diabetes and dyslipidemia. The fruit has very high oxalate content which, when consumed in large quantities, forms calcium oxalate crystals in the renal tubule...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Madhura AR, Jayaraj PM
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KIMS Foundation and Research Center 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Medical and Scientific Research
Subjects:
aki
Online Access:http://jmsronline.com/article.aspx?ID=Averrhoa-bilimbi-ingestion-and-acute-kidney-injury
Description
Summary:Averrhoa bilimbi (Irumban puli) is commonly used in South India for variety of household preparations and also as a remedy for hypertension, diabetes and dyslipidemia. The fruit has very high oxalate content which, when consumed in large quantities, forms calcium oxalate crystals in the renal tubules. These crystals get adhered to the tubular cells and cause cell necrosis resulting in acute kidney injury. We describe a series of 4 such cases who presented to us in acute renal failure after consumption of Averrhoa bilimbi in excess. 3 out of 4 patients required hemodialysis. There was recovery of renal function at the end of 2-6 weeks.
ISSN:2321-1326
2394-112X