A Model to Predict Total Chlorine Residue in the Cooling Seawater of a Power Plant Using Iodine Colorimetric Method

A model experiment monitoring the fate of total residue oxidant (TRO) in water at a constant temperature and salinity indicated that it decayed exponentially with time, and with TRO decaying faster in seawater than in distilled water. The reduction of TRO by temperature (°K) was found to fit a cu...

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Main Authors: Pei-Jie Meng, Su-Cheng Pai, Chung-Chi Chen, Wen-Been Chang, Hung-Jen Lee, Ming-Hui Chen, Jih-Terng Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2008-04-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/9/4/542/
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spelling doaj-ed6004ab00e7444baee31e7a3f0418922020-11-24T22:01:01ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1422-00672008-04-0194542553A Model to Predict Total Chlorine Residue in the Cooling Seawater of a Power Plant Using Iodine Colorimetric MethodPei-Jie MengSu-Cheng PaiChung-Chi ChenWen-Been ChangHung-Jen LeeMing-Hui ChenJih-Terng WangA model experiment monitoring the fate of total residue oxidant (TRO) in water at a constant temperature and salinity indicated that it decayed exponentially with time, and with TRO decaying faster in seawater than in distilled water. The reduction of TRO by temperature (°K) was found to fit a curvilinear relationship in distilled water (r2 = 0.997) and a linear relationship in seawater (r2 = 0.996). Based on the decay rate, flow rate, and the length of cooling water flowing through at a given temperature, the TRO level in the cooling water of a power plant could be estimated using the equation developed in this study. This predictive model would provide a benchmark for power plant operators to adjust the addition of chlorine to levels necessary to control bio-fouling of cooling water intake pipelines, but without irritating ambient marine organisms.http://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/9/4/542/anti-fouling agenttotal residual oxidantpower plantcooling water.
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Pei-Jie Meng
Su-Cheng Pai
Chung-Chi Chen
Wen-Been Chang
Hung-Jen Lee
Ming-Hui Chen
Jih-Terng Wang
spellingShingle Pei-Jie Meng
Su-Cheng Pai
Chung-Chi Chen
Wen-Been Chang
Hung-Jen Lee
Ming-Hui Chen
Jih-Terng Wang
A Model to Predict Total Chlorine Residue in the Cooling Seawater of a Power Plant Using Iodine Colorimetric Method
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
anti-fouling agent
total residual oxidant
power plant
cooling water.
author_facet Pei-Jie Meng
Su-Cheng Pai
Chung-Chi Chen
Wen-Been Chang
Hung-Jen Lee
Ming-Hui Chen
Jih-Terng Wang
author_sort Pei-Jie Meng
title A Model to Predict Total Chlorine Residue in the Cooling Seawater of a Power Plant Using Iodine Colorimetric Method
title_short A Model to Predict Total Chlorine Residue in the Cooling Seawater of a Power Plant Using Iodine Colorimetric Method
title_full A Model to Predict Total Chlorine Residue in the Cooling Seawater of a Power Plant Using Iodine Colorimetric Method
title_fullStr A Model to Predict Total Chlorine Residue in the Cooling Seawater of a Power Plant Using Iodine Colorimetric Method
title_full_unstemmed A Model to Predict Total Chlorine Residue in the Cooling Seawater of a Power Plant Using Iodine Colorimetric Method
title_sort model to predict total chlorine residue in the cooling seawater of a power plant using iodine colorimetric method
publisher MDPI AG
series International Journal of Molecular Sciences
issn 1422-0067
publishDate 2008-04-01
description A model experiment monitoring the fate of total residue oxidant (TRO) in water at a constant temperature and salinity indicated that it decayed exponentially with time, and with TRO decaying faster in seawater than in distilled water. The reduction of TRO by temperature (°K) was found to fit a curvilinear relationship in distilled water (r2 = 0.997) and a linear relationship in seawater (r2 = 0.996). Based on the decay rate, flow rate, and the length of cooling water flowing through at a given temperature, the TRO level in the cooling water of a power plant could be estimated using the equation developed in this study. This predictive model would provide a benchmark for power plant operators to adjust the addition of chlorine to levels necessary to control bio-fouling of cooling water intake pipelines, but without irritating ambient marine organisms.
topic anti-fouling agent
total residual oxidant
power plant
cooling water.
url http://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/9/4/542/
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