Using SCADA to Detect and Locate Bursts in a Long-Distance Water Pipeline

Pipe bursting is a serious problem for water supply systems. We propose a two-step burst detection and localization method for a long-distance water transportation pipeline. First, we use the Dempster⁻Shafer theory, an effective inference method for processing uncertain information, and co...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Weiping Cheng, Hongji Fang, Gang Xu, Meijun Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-11-01
Series:Water
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/10/12/1727
Description
Summary:Pipe bursting is a serious problem for water supply systems. We propose a two-step burst detection and localization method for a long-distance water transportation pipeline. First, we use the Dempster⁻Shafer theory, an effective inference method for processing uncertain information, and combine two risk functions to identify a pipe burst. Then we identify the location of the burst point using a hydraulic model. The method is prototyped on a transportation pipeline in Guangzhou, China and tested with one-year historical records. The detection system correctly identified all the bursts and the alarm rate is acceptable for the system inspectors (average: two alarms/month). The burst location is identified within the acceptable limits of accuracy.
ISSN:2073-4441