Migration of bisphenol A and nonylphenol from mineral water bottles and disposable plastic containers into water at different temperatures
Background and Objectives: bisphenol A and nonylphenol are xenoestrogen materials used as a monomer of plastics in widely volume in the production of plastic materials especially mineral water bottles and disposable plastic containers. In this study, we investigated the potential of migration of bis...
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Tehran University of Medical Sciences
2013-05-01
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doaj-ee0d95bcc2cf41088bebb6f938f833682021-09-02T06:20:19ZfasTehran University of Medical Sciencesسلامت و محیط2008-20292008-37182013-05-0164515522Migration of bisphenol A and nonylphenol from mineral water bottles and disposable plastic containers into water at different temperaturesAli Kazemi0Habibollah Younesi1Nader Bahramifar2 Department of Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Natural Resource, Tarbiat Modares University,P.O. Box 46414-356, Noor, Mazandaran, Iran. Department of Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Natural Resource, Tarbiat Modares University,P.O. Box 46414-356, Noor, Mazandaran, Iran. Department of Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Natural Resource, Tarbiat Modares University,P.O. Box 46414-356, Noor, Mazandaran, Iran. Background and Objectives: bisphenol A and nonylphenol are xenoestrogen materials used as a monomer of plastics in widely volume in the production of plastic materials especially mineral water bottles and disposable plastic containers. In this study, we investigated the potential of migration of bisphenol A and nonylphenol from disposable plastic containers into water at different temperatures and also from mineral water into water at different temperatures. Materials and Methods: We conducted bisphenol A and nonylphenol extraction from each sample through liquid-liquid extraction. For identification and quantitative determination of bisphnol A and nonylphenol, we used gas chromatography equipped with mass detector, and for quantitative determination of these two compounds, we used high-performance liquid chromatography equipped with fluorescence detector. Results: We found that increasing temperature increased significantly the rate of migration of these two compounds in the water. Moreover, it was revealed that only the presence of bisphenol A in water of mineral water bottles was detected and the increase in temperature also increases the rate of migration bisphenol A into water. Conclusion: In general, results of this study showed that improper storage of mineral water bottles and also use of disposable plastic containers for hot drinks would result in increasing consumer exposure to these compounds.http://ijhe.tums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-25-5059&slc_lang=en&sid=1bisphenol A nonylphenol disposable plastic containers temperature gas chromatography high-performance liquid chromatography |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
fas |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Ali Kazemi Habibollah Younesi Nader Bahramifar |
spellingShingle |
Ali Kazemi Habibollah Younesi Nader Bahramifar Migration of bisphenol A and nonylphenol from mineral water bottles and disposable plastic containers into water at different temperatures سلامت و محیط bisphenol A nonylphenol disposable plastic containers temperature gas chromatography high-performance liquid chromatography |
author_facet |
Ali Kazemi Habibollah Younesi Nader Bahramifar |
author_sort |
Ali Kazemi |
title |
Migration of bisphenol A and nonylphenol from mineral water bottles and disposable plastic containers into water at different temperatures |
title_short |
Migration of bisphenol A and nonylphenol from mineral water bottles and disposable plastic containers into water at different temperatures |
title_full |
Migration of bisphenol A and nonylphenol from mineral water bottles and disposable plastic containers into water at different temperatures |
title_fullStr |
Migration of bisphenol A and nonylphenol from mineral water bottles and disposable plastic containers into water at different temperatures |
title_full_unstemmed |
Migration of bisphenol A and nonylphenol from mineral water bottles and disposable plastic containers into water at different temperatures |
title_sort |
migration of bisphenol a and nonylphenol from mineral water bottles and disposable plastic containers into water at different temperatures |
publisher |
Tehran University of Medical Sciences |
series |
سلامت و محیط |
issn |
2008-2029 2008-3718 |
publishDate |
2013-05-01 |
description |
Background and Objectives: bisphenol A and nonylphenol are xenoestrogen materials used as a monomer of plastics in widely volume in the production of plastic materials especially mineral water bottles and disposable plastic containers. In this study, we investigated the potential of migration of bisphenol A and nonylphenol from disposable plastic containers into water at different temperatures and also from mineral water into water at different temperatures.
Materials and Methods: We conducted bisphenol A and nonylphenol extraction from each sample through liquid-liquid extraction. For identification and quantitative determination of bisphnol A and nonylphenol, we used gas chromatography equipped with mass detector, and for quantitative determination of these two compounds, we used high-performance liquid chromatography equipped with fluorescence detector.
Results: We found that increasing temperature increased significantly the rate of migration of these two compounds in the water. Moreover, it was revealed that only the presence of bisphenol A in water of mineral water bottles was detected and the increase in temperature also increases the rate of migration bisphenol A into water.
Conclusion: In general, results of this study showed that improper storage of mineral water bottles and also use of disposable plastic containers for hot drinks would result in increasing consumer exposure to these compounds. |
topic |
bisphenol A nonylphenol disposable plastic containers temperature gas chromatography high-performance liquid chromatography |
url |
http://ijhe.tums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-25-5059&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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