The failure of protein cancer biomarkers to reach the clinic: why, and what can be done to address the problem?

<p>Abstract</p> <p>There is a plethora of published cancer biomarkers but the reality is that very few, if any, new circulating cancer biomarkers have entered the clinic in the last 30 years. I here try to explain this apparent oxymoron by classifying circulating cancer biomarkers...

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Main Author: Diamandis Eleftherios P
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2012-08-01
Series:BMC Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1741-7015/10/87
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spelling doaj-ee1981b5c7b74eedb7a8178f0241736e2020-11-24T21:53:01ZengBMCBMC Medicine1741-70152012-08-011018710.1186/1741-7015-10-87The failure of protein cancer biomarkers to reach the clinic: why, and what can be done to address the problem?Diamandis Eleftherios P<p>Abstract</p> <p>There is a plethora of published cancer biomarkers but the reality is that very few, if any, new circulating cancer biomarkers have entered the clinic in the last 30 years. I here try to explain this apparent oxymoron by classifying circulating cancer biomarkers into three categories: fraudulent reports (rare); true discoveries of biomarkers, that then fail to meet the demands of the clinic; and false discoveries, which represent artifactual biomarkers. I further provide examples of combinations of some known cancer biomarkers that can perform well in niche clinical applications, despite individually being not useful.</p> http://www.biomedcentral.com/1741-7015/10/87biomarker failuresbiomarker validationcancer biomarkersfalse discoveryimproved biomarkersproteomics
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Diamandis Eleftherios P
spellingShingle Diamandis Eleftherios P
The failure of protein cancer biomarkers to reach the clinic: why, and what can be done to address the problem?
BMC Medicine
biomarker failures
biomarker validation
cancer biomarkers
false discovery
improved biomarkers
proteomics
author_facet Diamandis Eleftherios P
author_sort Diamandis Eleftherios P
title The failure of protein cancer biomarkers to reach the clinic: why, and what can be done to address the problem?
title_short The failure of protein cancer biomarkers to reach the clinic: why, and what can be done to address the problem?
title_full The failure of protein cancer biomarkers to reach the clinic: why, and what can be done to address the problem?
title_fullStr The failure of protein cancer biomarkers to reach the clinic: why, and what can be done to address the problem?
title_full_unstemmed The failure of protein cancer biomarkers to reach the clinic: why, and what can be done to address the problem?
title_sort failure of protein cancer biomarkers to reach the clinic: why, and what can be done to address the problem?
publisher BMC
series BMC Medicine
issn 1741-7015
publishDate 2012-08-01
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>There is a plethora of published cancer biomarkers but the reality is that very few, if any, new circulating cancer biomarkers have entered the clinic in the last 30 years. I here try to explain this apparent oxymoron by classifying circulating cancer biomarkers into three categories: fraudulent reports (rare); true discoveries of biomarkers, that then fail to meet the demands of the clinic; and false discoveries, which represent artifactual biomarkers. I further provide examples of combinations of some known cancer biomarkers that can perform well in niche clinical applications, despite individually being not useful.</p>
topic biomarker failures
biomarker validation
cancer biomarkers
false discovery
improved biomarkers
proteomics
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1741-7015/10/87
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