Left Ventricular Blood Flow Kinetic Energy Assessment by 4D Flow Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance: A Systematic Review of the Clinical Relevance
<b>Background:</b> There is an emerging body of evidence that supports the potential clinical value of left ventricular (LV) intracavity blood flow kinetic energy (KE) assessment using four-dimensional flow cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging (4D flow CMR). The aim of this systemat...
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doaj-ee7aa16457c84b2bacb8a6817599d6f42020-11-25T03:48:07ZengMDPI AGJournal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease2308-34252020-09-017373710.3390/jcdd7030037Left Ventricular Blood Flow Kinetic Energy Assessment by 4D Flow Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance: A Systematic Review of the Clinical RelevanceHarjinder Kaur0Hosamadin Assadi1Samer Alabed2Donnie Cameron3Vassilios S. Vassiliou4Jos J. M. Westenberg5Rob van der Geest6Liang Zhong7Amardeep Dastidar8Andrew J. Swift9Pankaj Garg10Sheffield Teaching Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield S10 2JF, UKDepartment of Infection, Immunity & Cardiovascular Disease, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2JF, UKSheffield Teaching Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield S10 2JF, UKNorwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich NR4 7TJ, UKNorwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich NR4 7TJ, UKRadiology, Leiden University Medical Centre, 2333 ZA Leiden, The NetherlandsRadiology, Leiden University Medical Centre, 2333 ZA Leiden, The NetherlandsNational Heart Centre Singapore, Duke-NUS Medical School, National University of Singapore, Singapore 169609, SingaporeBristol Heart Institute, Bristol BS2 8ED, UKSheffield Teaching Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield S10 2JF, UKSheffield Teaching Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield S10 2JF, UK<b>Background:</b> There is an emerging body of evidence that supports the potential clinical value of left ventricular (LV) intracavity blood flow kinetic energy (KE) assessment using four-dimensional flow cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging (4D flow CMR). The aim of this systematic review is to summarize studies evaluating LV intracavity blood flow KE quantification methods and its potential clinical significance. <b>Methods:</b> A systematic review search was carried out on Medline, Pubmed, EMBASE and CINAHL. <b>Results:</b> Of the 677 articles screened, 16 studies met eligibility. These included six (37%) studies on LV diastolic function, another six (37%) studies on heart failure or cardiomyopathies, three (19%) studies on ischemic heart disease or myocardial infarction and finally, one (6%) study on valvular heart disease, namely, mitral regurgitation. One of the main strengths identified by these studies is high reproducibility of LV blood flow KE hemodynamic assessment (mean coefficient of variability = 6 ± 2%) for the evaluation of LV diastolic function. <b>Conclusions:</b> The evidence gathered in this systematic review suggests that LV blood flow KE has great promise for LV hemodynamic assessment. Studies showed increased diagnostic confidence at no cost of additional time. Results were highly reproducible with low intraobserver variability.https://www.mdpi.com/2308-3425/7/3/37intracardiacsystematic reviewfour-dimensional4D flow CMR4D flow MRIcardiovascular magnetic resonance |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Harjinder Kaur Hosamadin Assadi Samer Alabed Donnie Cameron Vassilios S. Vassiliou Jos J. M. Westenberg Rob van der Geest Liang Zhong Amardeep Dastidar Andrew J. Swift Pankaj Garg |
spellingShingle |
Harjinder Kaur Hosamadin Assadi Samer Alabed Donnie Cameron Vassilios S. Vassiliou Jos J. M. Westenberg Rob van der Geest Liang Zhong Amardeep Dastidar Andrew J. Swift Pankaj Garg Left Ventricular Blood Flow Kinetic Energy Assessment by 4D Flow Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance: A Systematic Review of the Clinical Relevance Journal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease intracardiac systematic review four-dimensional 4D flow CMR 4D flow MRI cardiovascular magnetic resonance |
author_facet |
Harjinder Kaur Hosamadin Assadi Samer Alabed Donnie Cameron Vassilios S. Vassiliou Jos J. M. Westenberg Rob van der Geest Liang Zhong Amardeep Dastidar Andrew J. Swift Pankaj Garg |
author_sort |
Harjinder Kaur |
title |
Left Ventricular Blood Flow Kinetic Energy Assessment by 4D Flow Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance: A Systematic Review of the Clinical Relevance |
title_short |
Left Ventricular Blood Flow Kinetic Energy Assessment by 4D Flow Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance: A Systematic Review of the Clinical Relevance |
title_full |
Left Ventricular Blood Flow Kinetic Energy Assessment by 4D Flow Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance: A Systematic Review of the Clinical Relevance |
title_fullStr |
Left Ventricular Blood Flow Kinetic Energy Assessment by 4D Flow Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance: A Systematic Review of the Clinical Relevance |
title_full_unstemmed |
Left Ventricular Blood Flow Kinetic Energy Assessment by 4D Flow Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance: A Systematic Review of the Clinical Relevance |
title_sort |
left ventricular blood flow kinetic energy assessment by 4d flow cardiovascular magnetic resonance: a systematic review of the clinical relevance |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
series |
Journal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease |
issn |
2308-3425 |
publishDate |
2020-09-01 |
description |
<b>Background:</b> There is an emerging body of evidence that supports the potential clinical value of left ventricular (LV) intracavity blood flow kinetic energy (KE) assessment using four-dimensional flow cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging (4D flow CMR). The aim of this systematic review is to summarize studies evaluating LV intracavity blood flow KE quantification methods and its potential clinical significance. <b>Methods:</b> A systematic review search was carried out on Medline, Pubmed, EMBASE and CINAHL. <b>Results:</b> Of the 677 articles screened, 16 studies met eligibility. These included six (37%) studies on LV diastolic function, another six (37%) studies on heart failure or cardiomyopathies, three (19%) studies on ischemic heart disease or myocardial infarction and finally, one (6%) study on valvular heart disease, namely, mitral regurgitation. One of the main strengths identified by these studies is high reproducibility of LV blood flow KE hemodynamic assessment (mean coefficient of variability = 6 ± 2%) for the evaluation of LV diastolic function. <b>Conclusions:</b> The evidence gathered in this systematic review suggests that LV blood flow KE has great promise for LV hemodynamic assessment. Studies showed increased diagnostic confidence at no cost of additional time. Results were highly reproducible with low intraobserver variability. |
topic |
intracardiac systematic review four-dimensional 4D flow CMR 4D flow MRI cardiovascular magnetic resonance |
url |
https://www.mdpi.com/2308-3425/7/3/37 |
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