Moving developmental social neuroscience toward a second-person approach.

Infants' cognitive development and learning rely profoundly on their interactions with other people. In the first year, infants become increasingly sensitive to others' gaze and use it to focus their own attention on relevant visual input. However, infants are not passive observers in earl...

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Main Authors: Stefanie Hoehl, Gabriela Markova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2018-12-01
Series:PLoS Biology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3000055
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spelling doaj-eecac95aa4304e2a8b98a18efd8a695a2021-07-02T16:28:51ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Biology1544-91731545-78852018-12-011612e300005510.1371/journal.pbio.3000055Moving developmental social neuroscience toward a second-person approach.Stefanie HoehlGabriela MarkovaInfants' cognitive development and learning rely profoundly on their interactions with other people. In the first year, infants become increasingly sensitive to others' gaze and use it to focus their own attention on relevant visual input. However, infants are not passive observers in early social interactions, and these exchanges are characterized by high levels of contingency and reciprocity. Wass and colleagues offer first insights into the neurobehavioral dynamics of caregiver-infant interactions, demonstrating that caregivers' scalp-recorded theta band activity responds to their infant's changes in attention, and parental brain activation is associated with infants' sustenance of attention. This research opens up entirely new ways of exploring caregiver-infant interactions and to understand early social attention as a reciprocal and dynamic process.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3000055
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Stefanie Hoehl
Gabriela Markova
spellingShingle Stefanie Hoehl
Gabriela Markova
Moving developmental social neuroscience toward a second-person approach.
PLoS Biology
author_facet Stefanie Hoehl
Gabriela Markova
author_sort Stefanie Hoehl
title Moving developmental social neuroscience toward a second-person approach.
title_short Moving developmental social neuroscience toward a second-person approach.
title_full Moving developmental social neuroscience toward a second-person approach.
title_fullStr Moving developmental social neuroscience toward a second-person approach.
title_full_unstemmed Moving developmental social neuroscience toward a second-person approach.
title_sort moving developmental social neuroscience toward a second-person approach.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
series PLoS Biology
issn 1544-9173
1545-7885
publishDate 2018-12-01
description Infants' cognitive development and learning rely profoundly on their interactions with other people. In the first year, infants become increasingly sensitive to others' gaze and use it to focus their own attention on relevant visual input. However, infants are not passive observers in early social interactions, and these exchanges are characterized by high levels of contingency and reciprocity. Wass and colleagues offer first insights into the neurobehavioral dynamics of caregiver-infant interactions, demonstrating that caregivers' scalp-recorded theta band activity responds to their infant's changes in attention, and parental brain activation is associated with infants' sustenance of attention. This research opens up entirely new ways of exploring caregiver-infant interactions and to understand early social attention as a reciprocal and dynamic process.
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3000055
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