Comparative clinical performance of two types of drug-eluting stents with abluminal biodegradable polymer coating: Five-year results of the DESTINY randomized trial

Introduction and Objectives: The Stents Coated With the Biodegradable Polymer on Their Abluminal Faces and Elution of Sirolimus Versus Biolimus Elution for the Treatment of de Novo Coronary Lesions – DESTINY Trial is a non-inferiority randomized study that compared the Inspiron™ sirolimus-eluting st...

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Main Authors: Guy F.A. Prado Jr, Alexandre A.C. Abizaid, George C. Meireles, Rogério Sarmento-Leite, Mauricio Prudente, Marcelo Cantarelli, Adriano D. Dourado, Jose Mariani Jr, Marco A. Perin, Costantino Costantini, Ricardo Costa, J. Ribamar Costa, Daniel Chamie, Carlos M. Campos, Expedito E. Ribeiro, Pedro A. Lemos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-02-01
Series:Revista Portuguesa de Cardiologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0870255120304996
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author Guy F.A. Prado Jr
Alexandre A.C. Abizaid
George C. Meireles
Rogério Sarmento-Leite
Mauricio Prudente
Marcelo Cantarelli
Adriano D. Dourado
Jose Mariani Jr
Marco A. Perin
Costantino Costantini
Ricardo Costa
J. Ribamar Costa
Daniel Chamie
Carlos M. Campos
Expedito E. Ribeiro
Pedro A. Lemos
spellingShingle Guy F.A. Prado Jr
Alexandre A.C. Abizaid
George C. Meireles
Rogério Sarmento-Leite
Mauricio Prudente
Marcelo Cantarelli
Adriano D. Dourado
Jose Mariani Jr
Marco A. Perin
Costantino Costantini
Ricardo Costa
J. Ribamar Costa
Daniel Chamie
Carlos M. Campos
Expedito E. Ribeiro
Pedro A. Lemos
Comparative clinical performance of two types of drug-eluting stents with abluminal biodegradable polymer coating: Five-year results of the DESTINY randomized trial
Revista Portuguesa de Cardiologia
Polímero biodegradável
Stent farmacológico
Ultrassom intracoronário
Tomografia de coerência óptica
Trombose de stent
author_facet Guy F.A. Prado Jr
Alexandre A.C. Abizaid
George C. Meireles
Rogério Sarmento-Leite
Mauricio Prudente
Marcelo Cantarelli
Adriano D. Dourado
Jose Mariani Jr
Marco A. Perin
Costantino Costantini
Ricardo Costa
J. Ribamar Costa
Daniel Chamie
Carlos M. Campos
Expedito E. Ribeiro
Pedro A. Lemos
author_sort Guy F.A. Prado Jr
title Comparative clinical performance of two types of drug-eluting stents with abluminal biodegradable polymer coating: Five-year results of the DESTINY randomized trial
title_short Comparative clinical performance of two types of drug-eluting stents with abluminal biodegradable polymer coating: Five-year results of the DESTINY randomized trial
title_full Comparative clinical performance of two types of drug-eluting stents with abluminal biodegradable polymer coating: Five-year results of the DESTINY randomized trial
title_fullStr Comparative clinical performance of two types of drug-eluting stents with abluminal biodegradable polymer coating: Five-year results of the DESTINY randomized trial
title_full_unstemmed Comparative clinical performance of two types of drug-eluting stents with abluminal biodegradable polymer coating: Five-year results of the DESTINY randomized trial
title_sort comparative clinical performance of two types of drug-eluting stents with abluminal biodegradable polymer coating: five-year results of the destiny randomized trial
publisher Elsevier
series Revista Portuguesa de Cardiologia
issn 0870-2551
publishDate 2021-02-01
description Introduction and Objectives: The Stents Coated With the Biodegradable Polymer on Their Abluminal Faces and Elution of Sirolimus Versus Biolimus Elution for the Treatment of de Novo Coronary Lesions – DESTINY Trial is a non-inferiority randomized study that compared the Inspiron™ sirolimus-eluting stent (SES) with the control Biomatrix™ Flex biolimus-eluting stent (BES). Previous reports in the first year showed similar outcomes for both stents, in clinical, angiographic, optical coherence tomography, and intravascular ultrasound assessments. The present analysis aims to compare the clinical performance of these two biodegradable polymer drug-eluting stents five years after the index procedure. Methods: A total of 170 patients (194 lesions) were randomized in a 2:1 ratio for treatment with SES or BES, respectively. The primary endpoint for the present study was the five-year rate of combined major adverse cardiac events, defined as cardiac death, myocardial infarction, or target lesion revascularization. Results: At five years, the primary endpoint occurred in 12.5% and 17.9% of the SES and BES groups, respectively (p=0.4). There was no definite or probable stent thrombosis among patients treated with the novel SES stent during the five years of follow-up, and no stent thrombosis after the first year in the BES group. Conclusions: The novel Inspiron™ stent had similar good clinical performance in long-term follow-up when compared head-to-head with the control latest-generation Biomatrix™ Flex biolimus-eluting stent. Resumo: Introdução e objetivos: Stents Coated with the Biodegradable Polymer on their Abluminal Faces and Elution of Sirolimus Versus Biolimus Elution for the Treatment of de Novo Coronary Lesions (Destiny Trial) é um estudo randomizado de não inferioridade que comparou o stent farmacológico eluído com Sirolimus Inspiron® (SES) ao controle o stent Biomatrix® Flex eluído com biolimus (BES). Relatórios dentro do primeiro ano mostraram resultados semelhantes para ambos os stents, em seguimento clínico, angiográfico e também em análise de tomografia de coerência ótica e ultrassom intracoronário. A presente análise tem como objetivo comparar o desempenho clínico desses dois stents farmacológicos com polímeros biodegradáveis após cinco anos do procedimento índice. Métodos: Foram randomizados 170 pacientes (194 lesões) em uma proporção de 2:1 para tratamento com SES ou BES, respetivamente. O desfecho primário para o presente estudo foi a taxa em cinco anos de eventos cardíacos adversos maiores combinados, definida como morte cardíaca, infarto do miocárdio ou revascularização da lesão-alvo. Resultados: Em cinco anos, o desfecho primário ocorreu em 12,5% e 17,9% para o grupo SES e BES, respectivamente (p=0,4). Não houve trombose de stent definitiva ou provável entre os pacientes tratados com o novo SES durante os cinco anos de seguimento e ausência de trombose de stent após o primeiro ano no grupo BES. Conclusões: O novo stent Inspiron® apresentou uma boa e semelhante performance clínica no seguimento em longo prazo, quando comparado com o controle o stent de última geração Biomatrix® Flex.
topic Polímero biodegradável
Stent farmacológico
Ultrassom intracoronário
Tomografia de coerência óptica
Trombose de stent
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0870255120304996
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spelling doaj-efa6cc4807484855956123f2fb249dcd2021-02-27T04:36:57ZengElsevierRevista Portuguesa de Cardiologia0870-25512021-02-014027176Comparative clinical performance of two types of drug-eluting stents with abluminal biodegradable polymer coating: Five-year results of the DESTINY randomized trialGuy F.A. Prado Jr0Alexandre A.C. Abizaid1George C. Meireles2Rogério Sarmento-Leite3Mauricio Prudente4Marcelo Cantarelli5Adriano D. Dourado6Jose Mariani Jr7Marco A. Perin8Costantino Costantini9Ricardo Costa10J. Ribamar Costa11Daniel Chamie12Carlos M. Campos13Expedito E. Ribeiro14Pedro A. Lemos15Heart Institute (InCor), University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, SP, Brazil; Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, BrazilInstituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia, São Paulo, SP, BrazilHospital do Servidor Público Estadual – IAMSPE, São Paulo, SP, BrazilInstitute of Cardiology/Fundação Universitária de Cardiologia de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, BrazilHospital Encore, Aparecida de Goiania, GO, BrazilHospital Bandeirantes, São Paulo, SP, BrazilHospital Santa Izabel, Salvador, BA, BrazilHeart Institute (InCor), University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, SP, Brazil; Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brazil; Faculdade de Ciências Médicas da Santa Casa de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, BrazilHospital Santa Marcelina, São Paulo, SP, BrazilHospital Cardiológico Costantini, Curitiba, PR, BrazilInstituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia, São Paulo, SP, BrazilInstituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia, São Paulo, SP, BrazilInstituto Dante Pazzanese de Cardiologia, São Paulo, SP, BrazilHeart Institute (InCor), University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, SP, Brazil; Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, BrazilHeart Institute (InCor), University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, SP, BrazilHeart Institute (InCor), University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, SP, Brazil; Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brazil; Corresponding author.Introduction and Objectives: The Stents Coated With the Biodegradable Polymer on Their Abluminal Faces and Elution of Sirolimus Versus Biolimus Elution for the Treatment of de Novo Coronary Lesions – DESTINY Trial is a non-inferiority randomized study that compared the Inspiron™ sirolimus-eluting stent (SES) with the control Biomatrix™ Flex biolimus-eluting stent (BES). Previous reports in the first year showed similar outcomes for both stents, in clinical, angiographic, optical coherence tomography, and intravascular ultrasound assessments. The present analysis aims to compare the clinical performance of these two biodegradable polymer drug-eluting stents five years after the index procedure. Methods: A total of 170 patients (194 lesions) were randomized in a 2:1 ratio for treatment with SES or BES, respectively. The primary endpoint for the present study was the five-year rate of combined major adverse cardiac events, defined as cardiac death, myocardial infarction, or target lesion revascularization. Results: At five years, the primary endpoint occurred in 12.5% and 17.9% of the SES and BES groups, respectively (p=0.4). There was no definite or probable stent thrombosis among patients treated with the novel SES stent during the five years of follow-up, and no stent thrombosis after the first year in the BES group. Conclusions: The novel Inspiron™ stent had similar good clinical performance in long-term follow-up when compared head-to-head with the control latest-generation Biomatrix™ Flex biolimus-eluting stent. Resumo: Introdução e objetivos: Stents Coated with the Biodegradable Polymer on their Abluminal Faces and Elution of Sirolimus Versus Biolimus Elution for the Treatment of de Novo Coronary Lesions (Destiny Trial) é um estudo randomizado de não inferioridade que comparou o stent farmacológico eluído com Sirolimus Inspiron® (SES) ao controle o stent Biomatrix® Flex eluído com biolimus (BES). Relatórios dentro do primeiro ano mostraram resultados semelhantes para ambos os stents, em seguimento clínico, angiográfico e também em análise de tomografia de coerência ótica e ultrassom intracoronário. A presente análise tem como objetivo comparar o desempenho clínico desses dois stents farmacológicos com polímeros biodegradáveis após cinco anos do procedimento índice. Métodos: Foram randomizados 170 pacientes (194 lesões) em uma proporção de 2:1 para tratamento com SES ou BES, respetivamente. O desfecho primário para o presente estudo foi a taxa em cinco anos de eventos cardíacos adversos maiores combinados, definida como morte cardíaca, infarto do miocárdio ou revascularização da lesão-alvo. Resultados: Em cinco anos, o desfecho primário ocorreu em 12,5% e 17,9% para o grupo SES e BES, respectivamente (p=0,4). Não houve trombose de stent definitiva ou provável entre os pacientes tratados com o novo SES durante os cinco anos de seguimento e ausência de trombose de stent após o primeiro ano no grupo BES. Conclusões: O novo stent Inspiron® apresentou uma boa e semelhante performance clínica no seguimento em longo prazo, quando comparado com o controle o stent de última geração Biomatrix® Flex.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0870255120304996Polímero biodegradávelStent farmacológicoUltrassom intracoronárioTomografia de coerência ópticaTrombose de stent