Effect of Annealing Ambient on SnO<sub>2</sub> Thin Film Transistors Fabricated via An Ethanol-based Sol-gel Route

The effect of annealing ambient on SnO<sub>2</sub> thin-film transistors (TFTs) fabricated via an ethanol-based sol-gel route was investigated. The annealing ambient has a significant effect on the structural characteristics and chemical composition and, in turn, the device performance....

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hyunjae Lee, Seunghyun Ha, Jin-Hyuk Bae, In-Man Kang, Kwangeun Kim, Won-Yong Lee, Jaewon Jang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-08-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/8/9/955
id doaj-f07149d95e874b45a77b7cf080514a98
record_format Article
spelling doaj-f07149d95e874b45a77b7cf080514a982020-11-24T21:28:13ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922019-08-018995510.3390/electronics8090955electronics8090955Effect of Annealing Ambient on SnO<sub>2</sub> Thin Film Transistors Fabricated via An Ethanol-based Sol-gel RouteHyunjae Lee0Seunghyun Ha1Jin-Hyuk Bae2In-Man Kang3Kwangeun Kim4Won-Yong Lee5Jaewon Jang6School of Electronics Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, KoreaSchool of Electronics Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, KoreaSchool of Electronics Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, KoreaSchool of Electronics Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, KoreaDepartment of Electronic and Electrical Convergence Engineering, Hongik University, Sejong 30016, KoreaSchool of Electronics Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, KoreaSchool of Electronics Engineering, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, KoreaThe effect of annealing ambient on SnO<sub>2</sub> thin-film transistors (TFTs) fabricated via an ethanol-based sol-gel route was investigated. The annealing ambient has a significant effect on the structural characteristics and chemical composition and, in turn, the device performance. Although the crystalline-grain size of the SnO<sub>2</sub> films annealed in air was the smallest, this size yielded the highest field-effect mobility. Compared with the minimization of boundary scattering via crystalline-size increase, augmentation of the free carrier concentration played a more critical role in the realization of high-performance devices. The fabricated SnO<sub>2</sub> TFTs delivered a field-effect mobility, subthreshold swing, and on/off current ratio of 10.87 cm<sup>2</sup>/Vs, 0.87 V/decade, and 10<sup>7</sup>, respectively.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/8/9/955Sol-gelSnO<sub>2</sub>thin film transistorannealing ambient
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Hyunjae Lee
Seunghyun Ha
Jin-Hyuk Bae
In-Man Kang
Kwangeun Kim
Won-Yong Lee
Jaewon Jang
spellingShingle Hyunjae Lee
Seunghyun Ha
Jin-Hyuk Bae
In-Man Kang
Kwangeun Kim
Won-Yong Lee
Jaewon Jang
Effect of Annealing Ambient on SnO<sub>2</sub> Thin Film Transistors Fabricated via An Ethanol-based Sol-gel Route
Electronics
Sol-gel
SnO<sub>2</sub>
thin film transistor
annealing ambient
author_facet Hyunjae Lee
Seunghyun Ha
Jin-Hyuk Bae
In-Man Kang
Kwangeun Kim
Won-Yong Lee
Jaewon Jang
author_sort Hyunjae Lee
title Effect of Annealing Ambient on SnO<sub>2</sub> Thin Film Transistors Fabricated via An Ethanol-based Sol-gel Route
title_short Effect of Annealing Ambient on SnO<sub>2</sub> Thin Film Transistors Fabricated via An Ethanol-based Sol-gel Route
title_full Effect of Annealing Ambient on SnO<sub>2</sub> Thin Film Transistors Fabricated via An Ethanol-based Sol-gel Route
title_fullStr Effect of Annealing Ambient on SnO<sub>2</sub> Thin Film Transistors Fabricated via An Ethanol-based Sol-gel Route
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Annealing Ambient on SnO<sub>2</sub> Thin Film Transistors Fabricated via An Ethanol-based Sol-gel Route
title_sort effect of annealing ambient on sno<sub>2</sub> thin film transistors fabricated via an ethanol-based sol-gel route
publisher MDPI AG
series Electronics
issn 2079-9292
publishDate 2019-08-01
description The effect of annealing ambient on SnO<sub>2</sub> thin-film transistors (TFTs) fabricated via an ethanol-based sol-gel route was investigated. The annealing ambient has a significant effect on the structural characteristics and chemical composition and, in turn, the device performance. Although the crystalline-grain size of the SnO<sub>2</sub> films annealed in air was the smallest, this size yielded the highest field-effect mobility. Compared with the minimization of boundary scattering via crystalline-size increase, augmentation of the free carrier concentration played a more critical role in the realization of high-performance devices. The fabricated SnO<sub>2</sub> TFTs delivered a field-effect mobility, subthreshold swing, and on/off current ratio of 10.87 cm<sup>2</sup>/Vs, 0.87 V/decade, and 10<sup>7</sup>, respectively.
topic Sol-gel
SnO<sub>2</sub>
thin film transistor
annealing ambient
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/8/9/955
work_keys_str_mv AT hyunjaelee effectofannealingambientonsnosub2subthinfilmtransistorsfabricatedviaanethanolbasedsolgelroute
AT seunghyunha effectofannealingambientonsnosub2subthinfilmtransistorsfabricatedviaanethanolbasedsolgelroute
AT jinhyukbae effectofannealingambientonsnosub2subthinfilmtransistorsfabricatedviaanethanolbasedsolgelroute
AT inmankang effectofannealingambientonsnosub2subthinfilmtransistorsfabricatedviaanethanolbasedsolgelroute
AT kwangeunkim effectofannealingambientonsnosub2subthinfilmtransistorsfabricatedviaanethanolbasedsolgelroute
AT wonyonglee effectofannealingambientonsnosub2subthinfilmtransistorsfabricatedviaanethanolbasedsolgelroute
AT jaewonjang effectofannealingambientonsnosub2subthinfilmtransistorsfabricatedviaanethanolbasedsolgelroute
_version_ 1725971613485105152