Prosthetic treatment after teeth extractions in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Introduction. Good and well balanced diet provided by adequate mastication is part of therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). The critical period presents the time immediately after teeth extractions; hence, immediate denture is a rational therapeutical choice for diabetic p...
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Serbian Medical Society
2016-01-01
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doaj-f074690cfd4f4027b3b00e1e19be8fd22021-01-02T05:15:59ZengSerbian Medical SocietySrpski Arhiv za Celokupno Lekarstvo0370-81792406-08952016-01-011449-1047447710.2298/SARH1610474R0370-81791610474RProsthetic treatment after teeth extractions in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitusRadović Katarina0Obradović-Đuričić Kosovka1Čairović Aleksandra2Glišić Mirko3Đurišić Slobodan4Faculty of Dental Medicine, BelgradeFaculty of Dental Medicine, BelgradeFaculty of Dental Medicine, BelgradeFaculty of Dental Medicine, BelgradeFaculty of Dental Medicine, BelgradeIntroduction. Good and well balanced diet provided by adequate mastication is part of therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). The critical period presents the time immediately after teeth extractions; hence, immediate denture is a rational therapeutical choice for diabetic patients. The presence of immediate denture and its compression might compromise wound healing process, affect chewing ability, food intake and consequently blood glucose level in type 2 DM patients. Objective. The objective of this study was to compare socket opening diameters (SOD), chewing ability, changes in blood glucose level and food intake in type 2 DM patients with and without maxillary immediate complete denture (MICD) during a three-week wound healing period. Methods. The study comprised 78 type 2 DM partially removable denture wearers (42 candidates for teeth extractions and 36 candidates for teeth extractions and insertion of MICDs). During the three-week period participants were followed for SOD, chewing ability and changes in blood glucose level and food intake. Results. Patients with MICD showed significantly lower reduction of SOD (seventh, 14th, 21st day) and higher chewing ability (seventh, 14th, 21st day) in comparison to patients without an MICD. Significantly lower number of patients with an MICD had changes in blood glucose level and food intake. Conclusion. Maxillary immediate complete denture presents a good therapeutic choice for type 2 DM patients, as it provides possibility of adequate mastication after teeth extractions and maintenance of nutritional status and blood glucose level.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0370-8179/2016/0370-81791610474R.pdftype 2 diabetes mellitusimmediate denturechew abilityfood intake |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Radović Katarina Obradović-Đuričić Kosovka Čairović Aleksandra Glišić Mirko Đurišić Slobodan |
spellingShingle |
Radović Katarina Obradović-Đuričić Kosovka Čairović Aleksandra Glišić Mirko Đurišić Slobodan Prosthetic treatment after teeth extractions in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus Srpski Arhiv za Celokupno Lekarstvo type 2 diabetes mellitus immediate denture chew ability food intake |
author_facet |
Radović Katarina Obradović-Đuričić Kosovka Čairović Aleksandra Glišić Mirko Đurišić Slobodan |
author_sort |
Radović Katarina |
title |
Prosthetic treatment after teeth extractions in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus |
title_short |
Prosthetic treatment after teeth extractions in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus |
title_full |
Prosthetic treatment after teeth extractions in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus |
title_fullStr |
Prosthetic treatment after teeth extractions in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus |
title_full_unstemmed |
Prosthetic treatment after teeth extractions in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus |
title_sort |
prosthetic treatment after teeth extractions in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus |
publisher |
Serbian Medical Society |
series |
Srpski Arhiv za Celokupno Lekarstvo |
issn |
0370-8179 2406-0895 |
publishDate |
2016-01-01 |
description |
Introduction. Good and well balanced diet provided by adequate mastication is
part of therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). The critical
period presents the time immediately after teeth extractions; hence,
immediate denture is a rational therapeutical choice for diabetic patients.
The presence of immediate denture and its compression might compromise wound
healing process, affect chewing ability, food intake and consequently blood
glucose level in type 2 DM patients. Objective. The objective of this study
was to compare socket opening diameters (SOD), chewing ability, changes in
blood glucose level and food intake in type 2 DM patients with and without
maxillary immediate complete denture (MICD) during a three-week wound healing
period. Methods. The study comprised 78 type 2 DM partially removable denture
wearers (42 candidates for teeth extractions and 36 candidates for teeth
extractions and insertion of MICDs). During the three-week period
participants were followed for SOD, chewing ability and changes in blood
glucose level and food intake. Results. Patients with MICD showed
significantly lower reduction of SOD (seventh, 14th, 21st day) and higher
chewing ability (seventh, 14th, 21st day) in comparison to patients without
an MICD. Significantly lower number of patients with an MICD had changes in
blood glucose level and food intake. Conclusion. Maxillary immediate complete
denture presents a good therapeutic choice for type 2 DM patients, as it
provides possibility of adequate mastication after teeth extractions and
maintenance of nutritional status and blood glucose level. |
topic |
type 2 diabetes mellitus immediate denture chew ability food intake |
url |
http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0370-8179/2016/0370-81791610474R.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT radovickatarina prosthetictreatmentafterteethextractionsinpatientswithtype2diabetesmellitus AT obradovicđuricickosovka prosthetictreatmentafterteethextractionsinpatientswithtype2diabetesmellitus AT cairovicaleksandra prosthetictreatmentafterteethextractionsinpatientswithtype2diabetesmellitus AT glisicmirko prosthetictreatmentafterteethextractionsinpatientswithtype2diabetesmellitus AT đurisicslobodan prosthetictreatmentafterteethextractionsinpatientswithtype2diabetesmellitus |
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